E/CN.4/1995/91
page 55
Muhammad Taqi’s death, he is said to have informed the al-Khoei
Foundation that he would be unable to attend the scheduled meeting and
that his life was in danger.
In general, it would appear that the policy conducted by the Iraqi
authorities against the Shiite Muslim community in Iraq and its religious
or cultural institutions, as reported in the communication of
23 November 1993 addressed to the Iraqi Government (E/CN.4/1994/79),
continues to be systematically applied. In addition to the acts of
repression against Shiite Muslim clergy (including the detention of at
least 100 religious dignitaries or theology students since March 1993),
the destruction of mosques, libraries and highly religious sites, the
closure of established seminaries and the profanation of cemeteries
(mentioned in document E/CN.4/1994/79), in 1994 hundreds of relatives of
detained clergymen were allegedly deported by force."
In an urgent appeal dated 1 November 1994, the Special Rapporteur
transmitted the following information to the Iraqi authorities:
"According to information I received in October 1994, members of
the al Khoei family were allegedly evicted from the late Grand Ayatollah
al Khoei’s home in Kufa. The confiscation orders would have also
included a number of other houses belonging to members of al Khoei
clerical families. In addition, religious endowment properties allocated
for schools and mosques and administrated by the late Sayyed Taqi
al Khoei, were allegedly confiscated.
I would be most grateful to your Excellency’s Government to provide
me with any relevant information concerning the above, as well as with
its views and observations."
Israel and the occupied territories
In a communication dated 18 August 1994, the Special Rapporteur
transmitted the following observations to the Israeli Government:
"According to information received, on 25 February 1994, 30 Muslim
worshippers were killed by an Israeli settler while they were praying in
the Haram al Ibrahimi Mosque (tomb of the patriarchs) in al Khalil
(Hebron).
During the months just before that massacre, complaints had
allegedly been made about other acts of violence committed at al Khalil
and elsewhere by Israeli settlers who reportedly acted with complete
impunity, sometimes even before the eyes of Israeli soldiers.
The Special Rapporteur is also concerned about reports that some
31 Palestinians and 1 Israeli civilian have been killed since the events
at Hebron, by the Israeli forces in most cases, mainly during
demonstrations or riots, organized or occurring in protest against the
al Khalil massacre.