E/CN.4/1995/91
page 50
Islamic Republic of Iran
In an urgent appeal dated 3 August 1994, the Special Rapporteur
transmitted the following observations to the Government of the Islamic
Republic of Iran:
"According to information received by the Special Rapporteur,
Rev. Tatavous (Tateos) Mikaelian, successor of the recently murdered
Bishop Haik Hovsepian-Mehr as the Chairman of the Council of Protestant
Churches and former General Secretary of the Iran Bible Society, would
have disappeared after leaving home on 29 June 1994 and would have been
found murdered on 2 July. Besides Minister Mehdi Dibaj, released on
16 January after nine years in prison, would have disappeared on 24 June
and have been discovered murdered.
The Special Rapporteur would like to express his deep concern and
would be grateful to your Government to provide him with any relevant
information as well as with its views and observations."
In a communication dated 18 August 1994, the Special Rapporteur
transmitted the following information to the Government of the Islamic
Republic of Iran:
"Baha’i community
The Special Rapporteur has been informed that the situation of the
Baha’i community, as reported in the communication of 8 December 1993,
has continued to worsen during 1994. The religious activities of the
Baha’is continue to be strictly prohibited, and the Baha’is are being
totally denied their various rights because of their religious belief.
In particular, they continue to be banned from public office,
agricultural cooperatives, institutions of higher education and ownership
of businesses, and their individual and jointly-owned property is being
confiscated and even destroyed. In addition to the cases of execution
and disappearance referred to in the communication of 8 December 1993
addressed to the Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran, nine Baha’is
are currently imprisoned because of their religious belief:
Mr. Bakhshu’llah Mithaqi, arrested at Karaj on 17 October 1985.
Mr. Kayvan Khalajabadi and Mr. Bihnam Mithaqi, arrested at
Gohardasht on 29 April 1989. On 31 August 1992, they were arbitrarily
sentenced to death by the Islamic Revolutionary Tribunal after being held
without formal charge or trial since April 1989. Following an appeal by
the two accused, the Iranian authorities allegedly stated that their
death sentence had been quashed by the Supreme Court. However, according
to some reports, on 8 December 1993 the two Baha’is were again sentenced
to death by the Islamic Revolutionary Tribunal in Tehran and filed an
appeal with the Supreme Court.
Mr. Husayn Ishraqi, arrested at Isfahan on 1 April 1992.
Mr. Nijatu’llah Bihin-Ain, arrested at Isfahan in July 1992.