E/CN.4/1995/91
page 124
Muslims
Statistical data on the
Muslim community in
China
Number of Muslims
Information provided by
the Office of Religious
Affairs
17 million: Hui,
Uighur, Kazak, Uzbek,
Kirgiz, Tajik, Tatar,
Dongxiang, Baoian, Salar
Geographical
distribution
Information provided by
the CPPCC
18 million including
8.6 million Uighur
7.2 million Hui
North-West China,
particularly in the
provinces or autonomous
regions of Xinjiang,
Gansu, Ningxia,
Qinghai, Yunnan, Henan,
Hebei. Few Muslims in
the Chinese interior
Number of imams
40 000+
30 000
Number of mosques
26 000
28 000
Number of theological
institutes
9
9 including the Chinese
National Institute of
Islamic Theology in
Beijing
Number of Muslim
associations
National Association of
Muslims in China,
founded 1953
400 in districts,
municipalities,
provinces and
autonomous regions
National Association of
Muslims in China (1953)
Number of pilgrims going
to Mecca
Major periodical
(b)
1949-1994: 20 000
Growing number: now
5 000 to 6 000 per year
(approx.)
"Muslims in China"
"Muslims in China"
Special questions
(i)
Religious workers
a.
Number
The Office of Religious Affairs and the religious representatives
emphasized the shortage of religious workers which was due in particular to
the effects of the Cultural Revolution.
In the case of Tibet, the Commission on Ethnic and Religious Affairs
(CERA) stated that in one sense a limit on the number of monks was necessary