CERD/C/TUR/CO/3
page 6
teaching of these languages, and consider means of strengthening the
involvement of the members of the local communities in decision-making in this
field.
21.
The Committee notes the lack of information on the practical application of criminal
and other legislation aimed at eliminating racial discrimination, and that according to the State
party’s report and the replies to the list of issues and questions, there have been no complaints or
court decisions in civil or administrative proceedings concerning acts of racial discrimination
during the reporting period (article 2 (1) (d) and 6).
The Committee, considering that no country is free from racial discrimination,
urges the State party to investigate why there have been no complaints of such
discrimination. Recalling its general recommendation No. 31 (2005) on the
prevention of racial discrimination in the administration and functioning of the
criminal justice system, the Committee recommends that the State party verify
that the lack of such complaints is not the result of lack of effective remedies
enabling victims to seek redress, victims’ lack of awareness of their rights, fear
of reprisals, lack of confidence in the police and judicial authorities, or lack of
attention or sensitivity to cases of racial discrimination on the part of the
authorities. The Committee requests the State party to provide in its next report
updated information on complaints about acts of racial discrimination and on
decisions taken in civil or administrative court proceedings. Such information
should include the number and nature of cases brought, convictions obtained
and sentences imposed, and any restitution or other remedies provided to
victims of such acts.
22.
While welcoming the extensive training provided for judges, prosecutors and police
officers on human rights in general, the Committee regrets the comparatively limited attention
given in training programmes to the specific issues covered by the Convention (article 6).
The Committee encourages the State party to strengthen its efforts to provide
training for judges, prosecutors, lawyers and police officers to increase their
awareness of the content and importance of the Convention at the national level.
23.
The Committee notes that the Penal Code does not include any general provision
stipulating that racist motivation should be taken into account as a specific aggravating
circumstance for the purpose of sentencing in relevant crimes (article 6).
The Committee recommends that the State party include in its domestic criminal
legislation a specific provision to ensure that the motive of ethnic, racial or
religious hatred is taken into account as an aggravating circumstance in
proceedings under the criminal law.
24.
The Committee notes that the State party provided only a brief response to the question
on the activities, methods of work and challenges faced by the Minority Issues Assessment
Board established to address and resolve difficulties encountered by Turkish citizens belonging