A/78/162
of the hemispheric Indigenous Tourism Collaborative of the Americas, which works
to support sustainable Indigenous tourism development across the Americas. The
network is made up of 55 Indigenous regional, national and subnational tourism
association leaders and 45 tourism industry organizations, including travel
companies, ministries of tourism, State tourism offices, tourism non -profits, tribal
colleges and academic institutions. It is supported by the National Congress of
American Indians and the White House Council on Native American Affairs. 102
62. In Southern Africa, Indigenous Peoples have formed community -based
organizations to engage in community-based natural resource management of wildlife
and other resources on their communal lands to generate income from tourism.
Revenues from hunting expeditions are distributed to the broader community and, in
some countries, shared with government. Economic benefits take the form of cash
distributed to households or investments in larger community projects (for example,
schools, medical clinics, electricity, water). Community-based organizations offer
employment opportunities, hiring administrative staff and community guards, scouts
and rangers to conduct anti-poaching patrols, to assist in reducing human-wildlife
conflict and to educate members of the community on the importance of conservation.
Agreements entered into with the private sector often include clauses for local
employment and training. 103
63. The Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada is an Indigenous -led
organization that provides services to Indigenous tourism operators and communities
and advisory support to businesses through professional development training and
information-sharing. The Association is engaged in the creation of federal tourism
policies and programmes to support the growth and development of Indigenous-led
tourism. It works with the federally owned Crown corporation Destination Canada,
major media outlets, the trade industry, Parks Canada and airlines to expand
marketing efforts internationally and partner on advertising campaigns to promote
Indigenous tourism. Their Indigenous-led marketing campaign is designed to
eliminate harmful stereotypes of Indigenous people and focus on their resilient and
modern cultures. In Canada, there are at least 1,900 In digenous-led tourism
businesses. The Dakhká Khwáan Dancers of the Yukon Territory provide
opportunities to reclaim languages and values by revitalizing the arts of singing,
drumming, dancing, storytelling and making regalia. In the province of Manitoba, th e
Wapusk Adventures sled dog kennel offers dogsledding, snowshoeing and e -bike
tours to learn about Metis culture. In Quebec, the Hotel -Musée Premières Nations is
a four-star boutique hotel with architecture inspired by longhouses that offers spa
services in outdoor Nordic baths. 104 In the Maritimes region, Metepenagiag Heritage
Park offers tours and experiences for visitors to learn about Mi ’kmaq culture and
heritage and protects Indigenous artifacts from national historic sites. 105 A number of
initiatives exist in the Canadian province of British Columbia, such as the Haida
Gwaii Watchmen programme, which employs First Nations people to monitor
culturally significant sites and provide interpretation for visitors, showcasing their
traditional practices and environmental stewardship. 106
64. The South Dakota Native Tourism Alliance in the United States of America is
an ad hoc network of representatives from the nine federally recognized Tribal
Nations in South Dakota, tourism industry leaders and local, state and federal partners
working together to develop Indigenous tourism as a catalyst for economic growth.
The Alliance undertakes a wide range of infrastructural projects, tourism attractions
__________________
102
103
104
105
106
18/25
Submission
Submission
Submission
Submission
Ibid.
by Indigenous Tourism Collaborative of the Americas.
by Community Leaders Network of Southern Africa.
by Indigenous Tourism Association of Canada.
by Assembly of First Nations.
23-13642