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83. The Permanent Forum urges States to include indigenous peoples in decisionmaking processes in all areas of water management, including commercial use,
irrigation and environmental management, and to ensure that such decision-making
processes are consistent with the principles of the United Nations Declaration on the
Rights of Indigenous Peoples, in particular its article 32, under which the free and
informed consent of indigenous peoples is required prior to the approval of any
project affecting their lands or territories and other resources.
84. The Permanent Forum urges States to increase the provision of funding to
indigenous peoples and communities for water and wastewater systems in order to
improve the quality of drinking water and wastewater infrastructure, as well as
address water pollution and degradation in indigenous communities.
Future work of the Permanent Forum
85. The Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues discussed the theme for its
eleventh session, “The Doctrine of Discovery: its enduring impact on indigenous
peoples and the right to redress for past conquests (articles 28 and 37 of the United
Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples)”. Forum members agreed
to emphasize the latter part of the theme by including a focus on redefining
indigenous and State relationships as an equally important lens through which to
understand the Doctrine of Discovery in order to develop a vision of the future for
reconciliation, peace and justice.
86. The Permanent Forum notes the information reported to the Arctic Council
ministerial meeting held in Nuuk in May 2011 on the impact of cumulative effects
of climate change and industrial development in the Arctic, which threaten to cause
the loss of grazing lands and the destruction, blockage or delay of critical reindeer
migrations between seasonal pastures, and thereby jeopardize the adaptive capacity
of indigenous reindeer herders.
87. The Permanent Forum thanks the Centre for Applied Studies on Economic,
Social and Cultural Rights for providing information about the initiative entitled
“Evaluation on the impact of human rights”, which will be shared with the members
of the Forum for their consideration in the context of the future work of the Forum.
88. The Permanent Forum learned of the threat posed to the health of indigenous
peoples by four non-communicable diseases — diabetes, cardiovascular disease,
cancer and chronic lung disease — and their common risk factors. The Permanent
Forum welcomes the organization of a high-level meeting of the General Assembly
on the prevention and control of non-communicable diseases and requests that
representatives of indigenous peoples be invited to contribute to and participate in
the meeting, as well as the interactive hearings with civil society scheduled for June
2011.
89. The Permanent Forum thanks the Governments of Canada and the United
States of America for hosting its 2011 pre-sessional meeting, and thanks the
Governments of the Plurinational State of Bolivia, Spain, Norway, Denmark and
Greenland and China for having hosted previous pre-sessional meetings of the
Forum. The Permanent Forum recommends that States that have not yet done so
consider hosting future pre-sessional meetings. The Permanent Forum also requests
that the Secretariat organize pre-sessional meetings for future sessions of the Forum.
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