A/51/536
English
Page 18
stressed that effective channels of communication were crucial in establishing a
collaborative relationship and that it was important to identify the type of
information to be shared. The following areas in which cooperation could be
strengthened were suggested: collection of legislation protecting the identity
and characteristics of minorities, education for and about minorities,
discrimination in the area of labour, and housing rights, the right to a
nationality, the incorporation of minority concerns into the mainstream
activities of the agencies and the relevant training and other programmes, and
minority-related issues to be raised at the Commission on Human Rights. In
conclusion, it was suggested that the next meeting, to be held in early 1997,
focus on one or two subjects of mutual concern to the agencies.
63. The High Commissioner has continued to engage in a constructive dialogue
with Governments, in particular on the occasion of his visits to Austria,
Bhutan, Burundi, Estonia, India, Latvia, Lithuania, Rwanda, the former
Yugoslavia and the United States of America. In some of his country visits, the
High Commissioner has referred to issues relating to minorities as complex human
problems. He has appealed for full respect for human rights of persons
belonging to minorities as expressed in the United Nations Declaration, the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and other international
instruments. During his country visits, the High Commissioner, in addition to
government officials, has met with representatives of minority groups.
64. The High Commissioner has sent observers to Burundi who will participate in
efforts aimed at preventing and limiting human rights violations and
inter-ethnic violence. With reference to the war-torn societies of the former
Yugoslavia, the High Commissioner mentioned that the priorities of the human
rights programme should, inter alia, include the establishment of a programme
for the protection of minorities for the former Yugoslavia.
65. The General Assembly, in its resolution 49/184 of 23 December 1994,
proclaimed the United Nations Decade for Human Rights Education, 1995-2004, and
requested the High Commissioner/Centre for Human Rights to coordinate the
implementation of the Plan of Action for the Decade, which stressed that special
emphasis should be given to, inter alia, the human rights of minorities. The
activities of the High Commissioner have centred on carrying out a survey on
human rights education, including the collection of information on education for
and about persons belonging to minorities, the establishment of advisory boards
at the national level and the translation of the Universal Declaration on Human
Rights into local languages, including minority languages.
66. On 30 and 31 May 1996, staff of the High Commissioner/Centre for Human
Rights participated in a regional Conference to address the problems of
refugees, displaced persons, other forms of involuntary displacement and
returnees in the countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS) and
relevant neighbouring States. The objectives of the conference process are to
provide a reliable forum for the countries of the region to discuss population
displacement and refugee problems; to review the population movements taking
place in the CIS countries, clarifying the categories of concern; and to
elaborate a non-binding programme of action for the CIS countries. A set of
principles were adopted which contain various provisions of relevance to the
protection of persons belonging to minorities, including the right to a
/...