A/RES/53/163
Page 7
37. Also calls upon the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to
respect the rights of all persons belonging to minority groups especially in the Sandjak and Vojvodina, and of
persons belonging to the Bulgarian minority, and supports the unconditional return of the long-term missions
of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, as called for by the Security Council in its
resolutions 855 (1993) of 9 August 1993 and 1160 (1998) of 31 March 1998;
38. Further calls upon the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and
Montenegro) to respect the democratic process and to act immediately to make possible the establishment of
genuine democratic self-governance in Kosovo, through a negotiated political settlement with representatives
of the ethnic Albanian community, to cease all restrictions on freedom of expression or assembly, to ensure
that all the residents of the region are guaranteed equal treatment and protection regardless of ethnic
affiliation, and calls upon all individuals or groups in Kosovo to resolve the crisis there through peaceful
means;
39. Demands that the Government of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro)
take immediate steps to allow for and to create conditions for the return of internally displaced persons and
refugees in safety and dignity;
40. Calls upon the authorities of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and Montenegro) to
cooperate fully with the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees and other
humanitarian organizations to alleviate the suffering of refugees and internally displaced persons and to assist
in their unimpeded return to their homes;
41. Takes note of the report of the Special Rapporteur,9 in which concern is expressed about the
continuing grave situation of human rights in Kosovo, as well as the report of the Secretary-General on the
situation of human rights in Kosovo,10 while noting that the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and
Montenegro) is allowing international verifiers into Kosovo;
42. Welcomes the establishment of a sub-office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human
Rights in Pristina in the context of the United Nations Field Operation in the Former Yugoslavia;
43. Calls upon States to consider additional voluntary contributions to meet the pressing human rights
and humanitarian needs in the area, and underlines the need for continuing coordination among States,
international organizations and non-governmental organizations of initiatives and programmes with the aim
of avoiding duplication, overlap and working at cross-purposes;
44. Decides to continue its consideration of this question at its fifty-fourth session under the item
entitled “Human rights questions”.
85th plenary meeting
9 December 1998
10
A/53/563.