CRC/C/TKM/CO/1
page 10
46.
In the context of the Secretary-General’s in-depth study on the question of violence
against children, while the Committee acknowledges with appreciation the State party’s
participation in the Regional Consultation for Europe and Central Asia, held in Slovenia
from 5 to 7 July 2005, it notes that the State party has not responded to the related
questionnaire. The Committee recommends that the State party use the outcome of this
regional consultation in order to take action, in partnership with civil society, to ensure the
protection of every child from all forms of physical or mental violence, and to generate
momentum for concrete and, where appropriate, time-bound actions to prevent and
respond to such violence and abuse.
Corporal punishment
47.
The Committee, while noting that article 24 (3) of the Rights of the Child (Guarantees)
Act seems to prohibit corporal punishment, expresses concern that it is nevertheless a common
practice to discipline children.
48.
The Committee recommends that the State party, taking into account its general
comment No. 8 (2006) on the right of the child to protection from corporal punishment and
other cruel or degrading forms of punishment, introduce and enforce legislation and
procedures explicitly prohibiting all forms of corporal punishment of children in all
settings. The State party should also conduct public and professional awareness-raising
and education campaigns against corporal punishment and promote non-violent, positive
and participatory forms of childrearing and education, including in the home, schools,
institutions and in the society.
5. Basic health and welfare
(arts. 6; 18, para. 3; 23; 24; 26; 27, paras. 1-3, of the Convention)
Children with disabilities
49.
The Committee notes that there are 18 specialized preschools and 14 residential schools
to accommodate children with mental and physical disabilities. It welcomes the fact that
medicaments for children with disabilities are paid by the State. However, it is concerned that
children with disabilities are over-institutionalized and that there is a lack of disability
specialists.
50.
The Committee recommends that the State party, taking into account the
recommendations adopted by the Committee on its day of general discussion on the rights
of children with disabilities (see CRC/C/69):
(a)
disabilities;
Adopt and implement legislation to protect the rights of children with
(b)
Ensure implementation of the Standard Rules on the Equalization of
Opportunities for Persons with Disabilities, adopted by the United Nations General
Assembly on 23 December 1993;