A/RES/48/163 Page 2 Populations of the Subcommission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities, Recognizing the value and the diversity of the cultures and the forms of social organization of the world’s indigenous people, Welcoming the report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, 1/ in which the vital role of indigenous people and their communities in the interrelationship between the natural environment and its sustainable development is recognized, including their holistic traditional scientific knowledge of their lands, natural resources and environment, Recognizing the importance of considering the establishment of a permanent forum for indigenous people in the framework of an international decade, Taking note of the recommendation in the Vienna Declaration and Programme of Action, 2/ adopted by the World Conference on Human Rights, held at Vienna from 14 to 25 June 1993, that the General Assembly should proclaim an international decade of the world’s indigenous people, which should begin from 1994 and should include action-oriented programmes to be decided upon in partnership with indigenous people, 1. Proclaims the International Decade of the World’s Indigenous People, commencing on 10 December 1994, the period from 1 January to 9 December 1994 to be set aside for planning for the Decade in partnership with indigenous people; 2. Decides that the goal of the Decade should be the strengthening of international cooperation for the solution of problems faced by indigenous people in such areas as human rights, the environment, development, education and health; 3. Also decides that, beginning in the first year of the Decade, one day of every year shall be observed as the International Day of Indigenous People; 4. Requests the Commission on Human Rights, at its fiftieth session, to invite the Working Group on Indigenous Populations of the Subcommission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities to identify at its next session an appropriate date for this purpose; _______________ 1/ Report of the United Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro, 3-14 June 1992 (A/CONF.151/26/Rev.1 (Vol. I and Vol. I/Corr.1, Vol. II, Vol. III and Vol. III/Corr.1)) (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.93.I.8 and corrigenda), vol. I: Resolutions adopted by the Conference, vol. II: Proceedings of the Conference, and vol. III: Statements made by Heads of State or Government at the Summit Segment of the Conference. 2/ A/CONF.157/24 (Part I), chap. III. /...

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