E/CN.4/1995/91 page 127 i. Administration and regulation of places of worship The CERA stated that, in Tibet, the monasteries’ statutes were laid down by the Democratic Management Council, which was an autonomous organization. Members of religious orders also reported that monasteries had to be financially independent and commercial activities were encouraged. During the Special Rapporteur’s visit to China, members of religious orders also told him of their intention to set up companies and firms, that is to turn to economic activity in order to finance places of worship and other properties. (iii) Religious objects a. Restitution With regard to Tibet, the CERA stated that 350 tonnes of statues of Buddha had been restored and returned to temples. The Special Rapporteur was given photographic evidence showing that a large number of statues and religious objects had been damaged or destroyed, though no dates or locations were mentioned. b. Theft In response to the Special Rapporteur’s question on the theft of religious objects in Tibet and on suitable ways of preserving them, such as having an inventory drawn up by UNESCO, the CERA stated that a law on antiques had been promulgated, as well as relevant regulations in Tibet, and there was a Council for the Protection of Precious Religious Objects. Protection of religious objects was the responsibility of the Office of Religious Affairs and the Office of Antiquities. The Special Rapporteur was also informed that an inventory was in progress, but any action undertaken by the international community through UNESCO, for example, would be most welcome. c. Photographs of the Dalai Lama The Special Rapporteur was not able to verify claims that the sale of photographs of the Dalai Lama was banned in Tibet. He saw photographs of the Dalai Lama during visits to places of worship, but was informed by unofficial sources that restrictions did exist. d. Religious writings and publications According to the information obtained by the Special Rapporteur, religious associations do not encounter any restrictions on the writing and distribution of religious works. (iv) Practice of religion The Office of Religious Affairs reported that the majority of those practising the five religions were elderly people, women, illiterates and country people. According to the Special Rapporteur’s information, religious practice is growing, particularly amongst young Christians. The authorities stated that the under-18s were allowed to practice religion freely. As far as religious ceremonies and traditions are concerned no restrictions were noted

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