E/CN.4/1995/91
page 120
no mention was made of citizens’ religion either in the registers of
inhabitants or in the files on arrested and detained persons.
With reference to the Chinese Government’s reply of 22 December 1993
(E/CN.4/1994/79), differences are to be noted between the statistical data
transmitted last year and this as far as the Christian religion, particularly
Protestantism, is concerned.
December 1993
November 1994
Catholicism
3.5 million
4 million
Protestantism
4.5 million
6.5 million
This development, which was confirmed by numerous persons interviewed during
the visit, seems to reflect a religious revival, as illustrated by the growth
of the Christian communities. According to various non-governmental sources,
the figures for the Catholic and Protestant communities are much higher
(in millions), but cannot be reflected in the tables below because of the
difficulty of taking into account all the believers affiliated to unofficial
religious organizations.
Buddhists
Statistical data on
Buddhists in China
(Chinese-languagefamily Buddhism,
Tibetan-language-family
Buddhism, Pali-languagefamily Buddhism or
Lamaism)
Information provided by
the Office of Religious
Affairs
Number of believers
Information provided
by the Chinese People’s
Political Consultative
Conference (CPPCC)
100 million (approx.)
Number of members of
religious orders
170 000
170 to 180 000
Number of places of
worship
9 500 monasteries
10 000 temples,
monasteries
Number of theological
institutes
14
20 institutes and
2 000 seminarists
National Buddhist
association
China Buddhist
Association (1953)
National association
publication
"Voice of the Dharma"
"Voice of the Dharma"