E/CN.4/2001/21
page 27
66.
With respect to complaints relating to lack of legal representation from
Dr. and Mrs. Ofume, we can provide the following details received from the Nova Scotia
Legal Aid and can report as follows.
67.
Mrs. Ofume had filed an Originating Notice (Ex Parte Application) in the Supreme Court
of Nova Scotia. The Originating Notice dated 26 January 2000, asked “for an Order to rescind
the suspension of the applicant” who had been dismissed as a student by the St. Joseph’s College
of Early Childhood Education, the date of dismissal being 17 January 2000. Mrs. Ofume’s
Originating Notice also cited a “series of complaints of racism, segregation, life threatening,
indecent name calling and discrimination in the classroom and College premises”. In addition to
the Originating Notice there was an extensive affidavit filed in support of the application which
was sworn by Mrs. Ofume on 19 January 2000. Throughout these proceedings, Mrs. Ofume was
represented by her husband, Dr. Phillip Ofume, a capable and articulate advocate who was able
to secure a hearing before the Supreme Court and put forward Mrs. Ofume’s grievances.
68.
Based on the documentation that was filed in the proceeding, it appears that in addition to
the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, the plight of Mrs. Ofume was communicated to other
agencies and tribunals within the Province, at the national level and at the international level,
including the Nova Scotia Human Rights Commission, the Minister of Justice, the Honourable
Premier of Nova Scotia, John Hamm, the African Canadian Human Rights Association, and
Anti-Refugee Slavery International.
69.
The proceedings in the Supreme Court of Nova Scotia, Trial Division were presided
over by Chief Justice Joseph P. Kennedy. In the course of the court proceedings there was
dialogue in “open court” between Dr. Ofume and the Chief Justice concerning the desirability
of Mrs. Ofume being represented by legal counsel and the status of Mrs. Ofume’s request for
legal aid services. Dr. Ofume agreed to act on the court’s suggestion that counsel be retained
and he contacted the Nova Scotia Legal Aid Commission to make arrangements for legal aid
services. The Legal Aid Commission was receptive to Dr. Ofume’s request for assistance and
met with both Dr. and Mrs. Ofume on 24 March 2000, at the offices of Nova Scotia Legal Aid in
Halifax. Dr. and Mrs. Ofume met with Walter I. Yeadon, a Director of the Nova Scotia Legal
Aid Commission.
70.
On 28 March 2000, Dr. Ofume was given a letter which authorized the provision of legal
aid services by way of a Legal Aid certificate. A legal aid certificate is a document issued by the
Nova Scotia Legal Aid Commission to lawyers in private practice which confirms that the
Commission will pay the fees of the lawyer in connection with providing legal services to a
named individual. Dr. Ofume was also provided with a list of lawyers practising in the Halifax
Regional Municipality that ordinarily represent clients on the basis of a Legal Aid certificate.
Dr. Ofume was advised that the lawyers whose names appeared on the list were not obliged to
provide representation with respect to any given proceeding. The decision of whether to take the
case or accept the retainer was a matter solely within the discretion of the lawyer being consulted
on the matter. In making that decision, the lawyer would be guided by, among other things, his
or her assessment of the legal merit (viability of the legal issues being advanced) and whether the
expectations of the client could be adequately or substantially fulfilled.