A/RES/63/149
conducive to voluntary repatriation, and recognizes that, while voluntary
repatriation remains the pre-eminent solution, local integration and third-country
resettlement, where appropriate and feasible, are also viable options for dealing with
the situation of African refugees who, owing to prevailing circumstances in their
respective countries of origin, are unable to return home;
22. Also reaffirms that voluntary repatriation should not necessarily be
conditioned on the accomplishment of political solutions in the country of origin in
order not to impede the exercise of the refugees’ right to return, recognizes that the
voluntary repatriation and reintegration process is normally guided by the
conditions in the country of origin, in particular that voluntary repatriation can be
accomplished in conditions of safety and dignity, and urges the High Commissioner
to promote sustainable return through the development of durable and lasting
solutions, particularly in protracted refugee situations;
23. Calls upon the international donor community to provide financial and
material assistance that allows for the implementation of community-based
development programmes that benefit both refugees and host communities, as
appropriate, in agreement with host countries and consistent with humanitarian
objectives;
24. Appeals to the international community to respond positively, in the
spirit of solidarity and burden- and responsibility-sharing, to the third-country
resettlement needs of African refugees, notes in this regard the importance of using
resettlement strategically, as part of situation-specific comprehensive responses to
refugee situations, and to this end encourages States, the Office of the High
Commissioner and other relevant partners to make full use of the Multilateral
Framework of Understandings on Resettlement, 11 where appropriate;
10F
25. Calls upon the international donor community to provide material and
financial assistance for the implementation of programmes intended for the
rehabilitation of the environment and infrastructure affected by refugees in countries
of asylum;
26. Urges the international community, in the spirit of international solidarity
and burden-sharing, to continue to fund generously the refugee programmes of the
Office of the High Commissioner and, taking into account the substantially
increased needs of programmes in Africa, inter alia, as a result of repatriation
possibilities, to ensure that Africa receives a fair and equitable share of the
resources designated for refugees;
27. Encourages the Office of the High Commissioner and interested States to
identify protracted refugee situations which might lend themselves to resolution
through the development of specific, multilateral, comprehensive and practical
approaches to resolving such refugee situations, including improvement of
international burden- and responsibility-sharing and realization of durable solutions,
within a multilateral context;
28. Expresses grave concern about the plight of internally displaced persons
in Africa, notes the efforts of African States in strengthening the regional
mechanisms for protection of and assistance to internally displaced persons, calls
upon States to take concrete action to pre-empt internal displacement and to meet
the protection and assistance needs of internally displaced persons, recalls in that
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11
Available from www.unhcr.org.
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