E/CN.4/1990/46
page 4
Mexico, Netherlands, Nigeria, Peru, Portugal, Romania, San Marino, Saudi
Arabia, Spain, Syrian Arab Republic, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia,
Ukrainian SSR, Union of Myanmar, United Kingdom, United States of America,
Yemen Arab Republic.
17. The following non-governmental organizations in consultative status with
the Economic and Social Council also replied: Baptist World Alliance, Friends
World Committee for Consultation (Quakers), International Council of Women,
International Humanist and Ethical Union, International Pen, Minority Support
Group, Soka Gakkai International.
18. The Special Rapporteur also received information from various other
religious or lay sources on alleged infringements of the provisions of the
Declaration in many countries.
19. In addition to the general request for information addressed to all
Governments on 30 June 1989, the Special Rapporteur addressed a more specific
request to a number of Governments in accordance with the provisions of
paragraph 11 of Commission on Human Rights resolution 1989/44, whereby the
Special Rapporteur is invited "to seek the views and comments of the
Government concerned on any information which he intends to include in his
report", and with reference to the provisions of paragraph 12, whereby the
Commission calls upon Governments "to co-operate with the Special Rapporteur,
inter alia, by responding expeditiously to requests for such views and
comments". In these specific communications the Special Rapporteur requested
any comments on the subject of information on situations which seemed to
involve a departure from the provisions of the Declaration, particularly those
dealing with the enjoyment of the right to freedom of thought, conscience and
religion (arts. 1 and 6 ) | the prevention9 elimination and prohibition of
discrimination and intolerance on the grounds of religion or belief in the
recognition, exercise and enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms
(arts. 2-4); and the right of parents to organize life within the family in
accordance with their religious beliefs and the right of children to have
access to a religious education in accordance with the wishes of their
parents, as well as the right of children to be protected from any form of
discrimination on the grounds of religion or belief (art. 5 ) .
20. At 20 December 1989, the following Governments had replied to the
specific communications transmitted to them by the Special Rapporteur during
1989 regarding situations which seemed to involve a departure from the
provisions of the Declaration; Albania, Canada, Czechoslovakia, Egypt,
Indonesia, Iraq9 Italy, Malaysia, Nicaragua, Romania, Saudi Arabia, Spain,
Syrian Arab Republic, Turkey, Union of Myanmar, United Kingdom, Viet Nam. All
the allegations transmitted to Governments and the replies received are
included in this report.
21. In addition, following specific communications transmitted to Governments
during 1987 and 1988, the Special Rapporteur received in 1989 replies from the
Governments of Albania, Iraq, Italy, Malaysia and Nicaragua. Both the
specific communications and their replies are included in this report.