A/72/219
in this area. 59 The Special Rapporteur has also examined linguistic rights during her
country visits. Following her visit to the Republic of Moldova in June 2016, she
made recommendations on linguistic rights in the education system and other public
institutions and called for further measures to strengthen broadcasting in minority
languages. 60
43. Several States provided information on recent measures that they had taken in
respect of minority languages, with some reporting how their State language
legislation accommodates the use of minority languages. Georgia stated that its law
on the State language, adopted in 2016, provides for the use of minority languages
in the regions densely populated by ethnic minorities, and Lithuania noted that
minority languages can be used and interpretation provided in administrative and
criminal justice procedures. 61 In Kyrgyzstan, OHCHR is supporting the National
Commission for the State Language to develop training materials to teach the
Kyrgyz language to civil servants to prevent a decrease in the number of civil
servants with a minority background as a result of a law stipulating that civil
servants must be fluent in the Kyrgyz language by 2020. 62
IV. Conclusions
44. As we celebrate the twenty-fifth anniversary of the Declaration on the
Rights of Persons Belonging to National or Ethnic, Religious and Linguistic
Minorities, decisive implementation of its articles remains as urgent as ever.
The Declaration’s messages of inclusion, equality and respect for different
cultures have been challenged through hate speech, discrimination and other
negative developments. Yet the minority rights message remains critical to
building diverse societies that are cohesive and grounded in human rights.
45. We should all ensure that the principles of the Declaration and related
findings of human rights mechanisms are reflected in United Nations work,
from supporting the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to enhancing
efforts in the area of peace and security.
46. Enhanced implementation at the country level requires strong
commitment by Member States to bring their legislative frameworks, policies
and practices in line with the principles of the Declaration and to monitor
carefully their implementation and impact on minorities.
47. Advancing minority rights requires partnerships that draw on the
numerous examples of engagement of national human rights institutions,
minority representatives, religious leaders, local authorities and others .
Effective partnerships entail, inter alia, developing the capacity of minority
representatives to pursue dialogue and claim their rights and ensuring that key
actors, including law-enforcement bodies, know and respect the rights of
persons belonging to minorities. It is only through the engagement of everyone
concerned that the gap can be narrowed between the promise of the
Declaration and the situation on the ground.
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60
61
62
12/12
Available from www.ohchr.org/Documents/Issues/Minorities/SR/LanguageRightsLinguistic
Minorities_EN.pdf.
See A/HRC/34/53/Add.2.
Submissions by Georgia and Lithuania.
Submission by the OHCHR Regional Office for Central Asia.
17-12826