S/RES/2145 (2014)
their obligations under international law including international humanitarian law
and human rights law and for all appropriate measures to be taken to ensure the
protection of civilians, and recognizing the importance of the ongoing monitoring
and reporting to the United Nations Security Council, including ISAF, of the
situation of civilians and in particular civilian casualties, taking note of the progress
made by Afghan and international forces in minimizing ci vilian casualties, and
noting the 8 February 2014 report by UNAMA on the protection of civilians in
armed conflict,
Expressing also concern with the serious threat that anti-personnel mines,
remnants of war and Improvised Explosive Devices pose to the civ ilian population,
and stressing the need to refrain from the use of weapons and devices prohibited by
international law,
Encouraging the international community and regional partners to further
effectively support Afghan-led sustained efforts to address drug production and
trafficking, notably through the JCMB’s working group on counter-narcotics as well
as regional initiatives, and recognizing the threat posed by the production, trade and
trafficking of illicit drugs to international peace and stability i n different regions of
the world, and the important role played by the United Nations Office on Drug and
Crime (UNODC) in this regard,
Expressing concern at the increase in poppy production as noted in the
UNODC Afghanistan Opium Survey 2013, noting the serious harm that opium
cultivation, production and trafficking and consumption continues to cause to the
stability, security, social and economic development and governance of Afghanistan
as well as to the region and internationally, and stressing the important role of the
United Nations to continue to monitor the drug situation in Afghanistan,
Stressing the need for coordinated regional efforts to combat the drug problem,
and in this regard, welcoming the Regional Ministerial Conference on CounterNarcotics in Islamabad on 12 and 13 November 2012, aimed at enhancing regional
cooperation to counter-narcotics,
Welcoming the ongoing work of the Paris Pact Initiative as one of the most
important frameworks in the fight against opiates originating in Afghanis tan, taking
note of the Vienna Declaration, and emphasizing the aim of the Paris Pact to
establish a broad international coalition to combat the traffic of illicit opiates, as
part of a comprehensive approach to peace, stability, and development in
Afghanistan, the region and beyond,
Recalling the declaration addressed to the International Narcotics Control
Board (INCB) by the Government of Afghanistan that there is no legal use for acetic
anhydride in Afghanistan for the time being and that producing and exporting
countries should abstain from authorizing the export of this substance to
Afghanistan without the request from the Afghan Government, and encouraging,
pursuant to resolution 1817 (2008), Member States to increase their cooperation
with the INCB, notably by fully complying with the provisions of Article 12 of the
United Nations Convention against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and
Psychotropic Substances, 1988, and encouraging further international and regional
cooperation with a view to prevent the diversion and trafficking of chemical
precursors into Afghanistan,
6/17
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