of the view that the.e facts disclose a violation of articles 6 and 7, paragraph 1,
of the Covenant. Bearing in mind the qravity of these violations the Committee
does not find it necessary to consider whether other provisions of the Covenant
have been violated.
The Committee therefore urges the State party to t..ske effective steps (a) to
investigate the circumstances of the death of Jean Miango Muiyo, (b) to bring to
justice .ny person found to be responsible for his death, and (c) to pay
compensation to his family.
11.
G.
SubmitteQ byl
Communication No. 197/1985" Xitok y. &weQeD
(~~dopted QD 27 July 1988 It the
~ty-third 10lsion)
Ivan Kitok
Alloged victiml
The author
stote party cQncernedl
Sweden
Date of
2
~
~cationl
Dti~ember
Qf deciaiQn QD Admissibilityl
1985 (date of initial le_ter)
25 March 1987
Th, Human Rights CQmmittee. e~tabliahed under article 28 of the International
Covenant ~n Civil and PQlitical Rights.
Meeting on 27 July 1988.
Having cQDcluQad its consideration of communication No. 191/1985. submitted to
the Committee by Ivan Xitok under the Optional Protocol to the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.
AOopts L:'\e followingl
~a
under article S, PAragraph 4, Qf tba OptiQoai-ProtQcol
The author of the communication (initial letter dated 2 December 1985 And
subsequent letters dated 5 and 12 November 1986) is Ivan Kito~. a Swedist citizen
of Sarni ethn '.c orIgin. born in 1926. He is represented by cOlonseI. He claims to
be the victim of violations by the Government of Sweden of artic'es I and 27 of the
Covenant.
1.
It is stated that Ivan Kit~k belongs to a Sarni family which has been active in
reindeer breeding for over 100 years. On th~s basis. the Author claims that he has
inherited the "civil right" to reindeer breeding from his forefathers as well as
the rights to land "lnd "".ter in Sorkaitum Sarni Village. It appears t.hat the author
has been denied the exercise of these rights because he ia said to have lost his
membership in the Sarni village (ltaamaby". {ol-merIy "l.appbylt). which under A 1971
Swedish statute is like a trade union w!l:.h a "closed shop" rule. A non-member
cannot exercise Sarni rights to land and water.
2.1
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