E/CN.4/1996/72
page 12
45.
By way of conclusion, the Special Rapporteur has recommended the French
authorities:
(i)
(ii)
to revise the Pasqua Acts to make them more humane and more in
keeping with the French ideal of human rights and with
international conventions on the rights of the individual;
to be more generous in granting entry visas for people from the
South, in particular for asylum-seekers and for people wishing to
have medical treatment in France and who are able to afford it;
(iii)
to expedite the procedure for examining the files of persons
detained in holding centres and to bring about an improvement in
living conditions there since even an ordinary prisoner has a right
to human dignity; to make the conditions of expulsion less
degrading for "illegal" entrants;
(iv)
to study the feasibility of devising and disseminating a syllabus
for the teaching of human rights on the basis of the agreed common
ground of international declarations and conventions on the rights
of the individual;
(v)
lastly, to provide technical assistance and financial support for
the holding of an international seminar on racism and xenophobia
through partnership between the National Consultative Commission on
Human Rights and the United Nations Centre for Human Rights. The
Special Rapporteur welcomes the fact that his recommendations have
been heeded and that the idea of the seminar was relaunched at the
start of 1996 by Mr. P. Bouchet, President of the French National
Consultative Commission on Human Rights.
3.
Mission to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
46.
The mission to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
took place from 13 to 24 November 1995, as agreed with the Government of that
country.
47.
The prevailing atmosphere was one of frank and open discussion which
quickly dispelled memories of the opposition of a sector of the press which
had wondered in 1994 what business the United Nations had getting
involved. 4/ The prevailing tone of the discussion prompted the British
authorities at the conclusion of the mission to say that it had been useful.
48.
The Special Rapporteur would like to convey his deep gratitude to the
Government of the United Kingdom for arranging his visit, for the quality of
the hospitality he received, and for the spirit of cooperation displayed by
its representatives. He would like to say how much he appreciated the
"British sportsmanship" which enabled him to visit the holding centre at
Campsfield, to the north of London, and at Kidlington near Oxford, where
immigrants suspected of being illegal entrants and asylum-seekers, who are
increasingly regarded as "bogus", are held. He was able to form his own
opinion on these holding centres which are tending to increase in number and
which raise problems with respect to the rights and dignity of the individual,