A/HRC/11/36 page 20 Table 3 Justice, law enforcement and impunity Paragraph 57 60 98 Issue Punish racist and xenophobic activities Combating impunity for such acts 65 Impunity for crimes of genocide 100 Access to justice 101 Prosecution of racism and racial discrimination 102 Racial profiling Commitments by Member States To combat impunity for acts of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, to secure expeditious access to justice, and to provide fair and adequate redress for victims. To punish violent, racist and xenophobic activities by groups that are based on neo-Nazi, neo-Fascist and other violent national ideologies. To combat impunity for crimes with racist or xenophobic motivations, including through adopting appropriate legislation, as well as amending, rescinding or nullifying any laws and regulations which create or perpetuate racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance. To combat impunity for crimes of genocide in accordance with international law [...] and cooperate with international criminal tribunals. To ensure that everyone within a State’s jurisdiction, including victims of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, enjoys access to justice, as well as to appropriate State institutions and mechanisms in order to seek recognition of wrong-doing and just, fair and adequate reparation or satisfaction for any damage suffered. To ensure that investigations of all acts of racism and racial discrimination, in particular those committed by law enforcement officials, are carried out in an impartial, timely and exhaustive manner, that those responsible are brought to justice in accordance with the law, and that victims receive prompt, just and adequate reparation or satisfaction for any damage. Not to resort to profiling founded on grounds of discrimination prohibited by international law, including on racial, ethnic or religious grounds and prohibit it by law. Concrete measures Data collection on hate crimes; Appropriate hate crimes legislation. Training of law enforcement for investigation and prosecution of such crimes. Existence of and access to effective and adequate remedies. Ratification of Genocide Convention. Ratification of Rome Treaty; Cooperation with the International Criminal Court and ad hoc tribunals. Existence of and access to effective and adequate remedies. Access to justice guaranteed by law and in practice; Existence of and access to effective and adequate remedies. Racism and racial discrimination prohibited by law. Cases of racism and racial discrimination, particularly by law enforcement officials, investigated and prosecuted promptly; Data collection on complaints of racism. Discrimination prohibited by law and in practice. Data collection on police activities.