A/55/280
renovate the building throughout and turn it into a
public meeting hall and place of worship.
This application produced a series of
responses from the various municipal authorities.
In general, the authorities took the position that
since the building in question was located in a
residential area and in the immediate vicinity of
housing complexes, permission to renovate the
building and change its type of occupancy should
be subject to the applicability of all regulations
and requirements governing building on
municipally-owned land. Those regulations and
requirements specify, inter alia, that green spaces
must be preserved, that additional water supply
and drainage pipes must be installed, that access
routes must be suitably reconfigured, and that
certain urban planning work must be carried out.
Furthermore, the authorities considered that the
freely expressed views of the residents of the area
should be taken into account. Accordingly, a
ruling was issued to the effect that a survey
should be conducted to determine what the local
residents thought of the prospect of a public place
of worship on their doorstep.
Agreement was reached in May 2000,
whereupon the City of St. Petersburg’s Urban
Planning and Architecture Committee authorized
the head office of the congregation of Jehovah’s
Witnesses to proceed with preliminary studies
with a view to the renovation of the building
referred to above.
At the present time, now that a new
municipal administration has taken office
following the recent election of the Governor of
St. Petersburg, a number of documents relating to
the renovation of the building are undergoing
further review by the municipal authorities.
Georgia
26. On 17 October 1999, a mob led by Bassilists
(followers of the teachings of a priest excommunicated
by the Georgian Orthodox Church) is alleged to have
perpetrated a violent attack on 120 Jehovah’s
Witnesses, including women and children, during a
religious service in Tbilisi. The police were called, but
reportedly refused to protect the Jehovah’s Witnesses,
15 of whom are said to have been hospitalized. These
events were reportedly filmed and subsequently
8
broadcast by the local media. The victims are said to
have lodged a complaint with the Office of the Public
Prosecutor.
27.
Georgia has provided the following reply:
On 29 February 2000, the Permanent
Mission of Georgia received an official reply
from the Deputy Secretary of the National
Security Council on Human Rights Issues of
Georgia, which states that, on 17 October 1999, a
group of Bassilists indeed reportedly attacked
Jehovah’s Witnesses. Based on this fact, on 18
October 1999, proceedings were instituted by the
Investigation Department of the Ministry of
Internal Affairs of Georgia.
A number of investigation activities have
been carried out and 100 witnesses have been
examined. However, additional work which
should be done still demands continuation of the
case. As soon as further information is available,
it will be immediately forwarded to you.
India
28. In November 1999, in the state of Orissa, the
Government reportedly adopted an order in the form of
an amendment to the act on freedom of religion,
prohibiting all conversions without prior permission
from the local police and the district magistrate.
29.
India has provided the following reply:
The notification No. 63286 of 26 November
1999 issued by the Government of Orissa relating
to the Orissa Freedom of Religion Amendment
Rules, 1999, does not require a citizen wishing to
convert to seek permission of the local police and
the district magistrate. As per the amendment
rule, only an intimation is required by way of
prior information to the district magistrate. The
purpose of the amended rule is to restrict forcible,
unlawful, immoral and fraudulent inducement for
conversion.
30. According to another communication from the
Special Rapporteur, on 20 March 2000, in the village
of Chatisinghpura, south of Srinagar, 36 Sikhs were
reportedly murdered by Muslim extremists. In New
Delhi, the Prime Minister’s security adviser reportedly
identified two extremist groups that may have been
involved in this massacre, namely the Lashkar-e-Toiba
and the Hezbul Mujahedeen.