CRC/C/THA/CO/2 page 20 (d) Ensure that child victims of trafficking are protected and not criminalized and that they are provided with adequate recovery and social reintegration services and programmes; (e) Pay particular attention to the existing risk factors, such as the increasing sex tourism in the region, and continue to collaborate with the Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT) and tourism service providers in this respect; (f) Continue to raise public awareness about the negative effects of child trafficking and train professionals working with and for children as well as the general public to combat and prevent trafficking in children; (g) Ratify the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (2000); and (h) Strengthen cooperation, among others, with the ILO/IPEC, International Organization for Migration and non-governmental organizations. Administration of juvenile justice 76. The Committee welcomes the recent amendment to the Act Instituting the Juvenile and Family Courts and the Juvenile and Family Procedures of 1991 that entered into force in February 2005, which stipulates that procedures for Juvenile and Family Courts must be applied in all Criminal Courts in provinces where such Courts do not exist. It notes the recent Ministerial regulation prohibiting corporal punishment in penal institutions. The Committee also welcomes the use of shelter houses, as well as diversion programmes for juvenile offenders and the Family Group Conferencing programme, which promote the concept of restorative justice. The Committee notes that approximately 4,500 juvenile offenders are sent to detention centres every year. It is concerned, however, that children continue to be housed with adults in detention due to a lack of juvenile detention facilities in some areas. It also reiterates its concern at the low minimum age of criminal responsibility (7 years). 77. The Committee reiterates its previous recommendation and urges the State party to ensure that its legislation and practice concerning juvenile justice is in full compliance with the provisions of the Convention, in particular articles 37, 39 and 40 as well as other relevant international standards in this area such as the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (The Beijing Rules) (General Assembly resolution 40/33), the United Nations Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency (The Riyadh Guidelines) (General Assembly resolution 45/112), the United Nations Rules for the Protection of Juveniles Deprived of their Liberty (General Assembly resolution 45/113) and the Guidelines for Action on Children in the Criminal Justice System (annexed to Economic and Social Council resolution 1997/30 of 21 July 1997). In this regard, the Committee recommends that the State party: (a) Amend the relevant provisions of its Penal Code to increase the minimum age of criminal responsibility to an internationally acceptable standard;

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