CRC/C/15/Add.216
page 4
Data collection
16.
The Committee is concerned at the lack of consistency between the nature of the data
collected and the principles and provisions of the Convention.
17.
The Committee recommends that the State party develop a system of data collection
that covers all areas of the Convention, paying particular attention to disaggregated data
on indigenous children, and ensure that all data and indicators are used for the
formulation, monitoring and evaluation of policies, programmes and projects for the
effective implementation of the Convention.
Dissemination and training
18.
The Committee is concerned that children and the public at large, as well as all groups of
professionals working with and for children, are not sufficiently aware of the Convention and the
rights-based approach enshrined therein.
19.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Undertake public awareness campaigns, including through the mass media,
on children’s rights aimed at the general public and specifically at children;
(b)
Carry out systematic education and training on the principles and provisions
of the Convention for all professionals working with and for children, in particular
teachers, judges, parliamentarians, law enforcement officials, civil servants, municipal
workers, personnel working in institutions and places of detention for children, health
personnel, including psychologists, and social workers.
2. Definition of the child
20.
The Committee notes with concern that the minimum age of criminal responsibility
of 10 years is too low, that all persons under 18 in conflict with the law are not afforded special
protection and that there is no minimum age of employment.
21.
The Committee recommends that the State party review the age limits set by
different legislation affecting children to ensure its conformity with the principles and
provisions of the Convention. The Committee also specifically recommends that the State
party:
(a)
Raise the minimum age of criminal responsibility to an internationally
acceptable level and ensure that it applies for all criminal offences;
(b)
Extend the Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act of 1989 to all
persons under the age of 18;
(c)
Set a minimum age or minimum ages of admission to employment.