J.
Communication Mo. 283/1988, Aston Little v. Jamaica (views
adopted on 1 November 1991, at the forty-third session)
Submitted bv:
Aston Little (represented by counsel)
Alleged victimt
The author
State partvi
Jamaica
Date of communication:
19 January 1988 (initial submission)
Date of decision on admissibilitvi
24 July 1989
The Human Rights Committee., established under article 28 of the
International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights,
Meeting on 1 November 1991/
Having considered, communication Ho. 283/1988, submitted to the Committee
by Aston Little under the Optional Protocol to the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights,
Having,, taken into account all written information made available to it by
the author of the communication and by the State party,
Adopts the following views under article 5, paragraph 4, of the Optional
Protocol.
Facts as presented by the author
1.
The author of the communication is Aston Little, a Jamaican citizen born
on 6 February 1952 at Maroon Town, Jamaica, and currently awaiting execution
at St. Catherine District Prison, Jamaica. He claims to be the victim of a
violation by Jamaica of articles 6, 7, 10 and 14, paragraphs 1, 2, 3 (b), (d),
(e) and 5, of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. He is
represented by counsel.
2.1 The author was arrested on 12 January 1982 on suspicion on having
murdered, on 9 January 1982, one Oswald Dawes. After his apprehension, the
arresting officer allegedly hit him with his gun. The prosecution contended
that the author had made a statement to the arresting officer, one Detective
Corporal C , to the effect that he was not the only one involved, and that one
O.B. and her daughter, L.D., also knew about the crime. The author denied
ever having made such a statement. Subsequently, the investigating officer
suggested to him that he should plead guilty to the charge of murder; when the
author professed his innocence, the officer threatened to use O.B., who had
been charged along with the author, as the prosecution's principal witness
against him.
2.2 The author was detained until 16 February 1982, when he was released on
bail; on 31 March 1983 he was again remanded in custody. On 24 April 1984 he
was charged with the murder of Mr. Dawes; he went on trial in the Circuit
Court of Spanish Town between 23 and 25 July 1984. Upon conclusion of the
trial, the jury at first did not return a unanimous verdict; having been told
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