II.
ACTION BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY AT ITS FORTY-SIXTH
SESSION AND BY THE COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS AT
ITS FORTY-EIGHTH SESSION
26. At its 1140th meeting, held on 21 April 1992, the Committee considered,
the agenda item in the light of the relevant summary records of the Third
Committee, General Assembly resolutions 46/81 of 16 December 1991, 46/111 and
46/113 of 17 December 1991, and Commission on Human Rights resolutions 1992/14
and 1992/15 of 21 February 1992.
27. In relation to the annual report of the Committee, submitted under
article 45 of the Covenant, and the discussions held in the Third Committee at
its 39th to 43rd meetings, from 12 to 18 November 1991, the Committee
expressed full agreement that the question of discrimination against
minorities was of particular importance. It was noted, in that regard, that
preparatory work had already been initiated on a draft general comment
relating to article 27 of the Covenant, which was the only binding provision
on that matter currently in force. It was suggested that the work on that
general comment should be accelerated.
28. Concerning the discussion in the General Assembly relating to the
effective implementation of human rights instruments and the effective
functioning of human rights treaty bodies, the Committee agreed that computer
technology would help to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the
overall reporting procedures and reiterated the importance of coordination
between the Human Rights Committee and the other treaty bodies. In that
connection, at its 1148th meeting, held on 10 April 1992, individual members
of the Committee were appointed to be responsible for liaison with the
Subcommission on Prevention of Discrimination and Protection of Minorities,
the Committee against Torture, the Committee on the Elimination of
Discrimination against Women, the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural
Rights, the Committee on the Rights of the Child and the Committee on the
Elimination of Racial Discrimination. The Committee also endorsed suggestions
made in the Third Committee that the question of emergency humanitarian
intervention should be examined more closely. In that regard, it endorsed the
suggestion that representatives of human rights treaty bodies could offer
their assistance to States parties whenever a serious situation appeared to
justify such action.
29. The Committee discussed the relevant resolutions adopted by the
Commission on Human Rights at its forty-eighth session and noted with
appreciation the Commission's favourable comments on its work. The Committee
expressed strong agreement, in particular, with the recommendation that
countries having difficulties in introducing necessary changes in their
legislation that would allow for ratification of international instruments on
human rights should be encouraged to request appropriate support from the
Centre for Human Rights under the advisory services and technical assistance
programmes. The Committee also noted, with particular satisfaction, the
Commission's renewed request to ensure that recent periodic reports of States
parties to treaty-monitoring bodies and the summary records of Committee
discussions pertaining to them were made available in the United Nations
information centres in the countries submitting the reports.
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