A/64/213
Raising prospective migrants’ awareness of human rights
65. The Special Rapporteur welcomes joint efforts implemented by Governments,
civil society and intergovernmental organizations to provide assistance and
information to prospective migrants. Such is the case in Colombia, where, in Bogotá
in December 2008, the first assistance and information centre for international
migrants was opened with the aim of promoting regulated and dignified migration
through the provision of information and technical advice, including on the rights of
migrants and protection options available within and outside Colombia. The Centre
is part of a pilot project managed by the International Organization for Migration
and the General Labour Confederation, with the support of the Ministry of Social
Protection.
Strengthening the role of national human rights institutions in the protection of
the human rights of migrants
66. The Special Rapporteur welcomes the significant increase in efforts
undertaken by national human rights institutions to protect the human rights of
migrants, as in the case of the region of Asia and the Pacific, where a regional plan
of action for such institutions has been put in place aimed at ensuring cooperation
with a view to ending impunity for trafficking in persons. Special focal points and
units dedicated to migration, refugees and displacement have also been established
within national human rights institutions.
67. The Special Rapporteur praises the initiative undertaken in 2008 by national
human rights institutions in Asia, led by the national human rights institutions of the
Republic of Korea, to develop a number of guidelines, inter alia, to ensure the
protection of migrants’ rights in multicultural societies, including strategies such as
campaigning for the ratification of the International Convention on the Protection of
the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families; developing and
strengthening remedies to address human rights violations committed against
migrants, in particular against those who are undocumented or in an irregular
situation. The Special Rapporteur also welcomes the initiative of national human
rights institutions in Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand and the Philippines to launch a
joint research project to examine the main concerns of migrant workers in the region
with a view to making appropriate recommendations to Governments.
Access to health care regardless of immigration status
68. The Special Rapporteur has been informed of some progress made in the
protection of migrant children, particularly in relation to the extension of health
coverage and care services, regardless of the immigration status of those concerned.
The Special Rapporteur on the right to health has documented a good practice in
Sweden, where undocumented children receive health-care assistance on the same
basis as resident children.
69. The Special Rapporteur also welcomes the fact that some States in the Latin
American region, in particular Uruguay (law 18.250, art. 9) and Argentina (law
25.871, art. 7), have prohibited the denial of health-care services on the grounds of
irregular migration status.
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