E/CN.4/1995/91/Add.1
page 89
6.2
The people’s level maturity stemming from their recognition
that religious pluralism is not or should not be a hindrance
to social unity;
6.3
Education, in its formal and informal sense, as a means of
instilling respect and understanding for the beliefs of other
people;
6.4
The creation of an independent watchdog that monitors
compliance with human rights laws and convention and
investigates complaints of human rights violations."
QATAR
40.
On 21 July 1994, the Special Rapporteur received the following general
information from the Permanent Mission of the State of Qatar to the
United Nations Office at Geneva:
"The provisional Constitution of the State of Qatar, as amended,
stipulates as follows:
Article 9: All persons shall enjoy equal public rights and shall be
subject to equal public duties without distinction on grounds of race,
sex or religion.
Article 13: The freedom of publication and the press shall be guaranteed
in accordance with the law.
Moreover, the Penal Code of the State of Qatar, published under
Act No. 14 of 1971, stipulates as follows:
Article 306: All persons destroying, degrading or desecrating a place of
worship or any object held sacred by any human community whatever for the
purpose of offending that community’s religion, or who commit such acts
knowing that that human community is entitled to consider that such
destruction, degradation or desecration constitutes an offence to its
religion, shall be liable to a prison sentence of not more than two years
or a fine of not more than 2,000 rials or to both these penalties."
ROMANIA
41.
On 29 June 1994, the Special Rapporteur received the following general
information:
"After the revolution of December 1989, religion in Romania
achieved a status of real autonomy. At present, denominations are free
and independent; the State recognizes and guarantees the exercise of
human rights, including religious freedoms. All denominations are
considered equal, before the law and the public authorities, with no
privileges or discrimination.