E/CN.4/1995/91/Add.1
page 38
person is permitted to dwell on Mount Athos. (The same provisions
are contained in article 105 of the Constitution and have been
repeated since 1925.)
’The monks have dwelt in the Holy Skite and been tonsured there
without a permit having been obtained by the Monastery and without
following the known procedure regarding habitations’. Similar to it is
document No. 55/12, of 25 March 1992, drawn up by the Monastery of the
Pantocrator. It is entirely devoted to the two schismatic monks
discovered at the time in the sacred skite. In addition to article 5,
articles 177 and 178 of the Mount Athos Charter may be cited in this
context.
Within the monastic community, there were widespread rumours of
moral offences committed by the Dikaeos of the sacred skite. The
schismatic monk Seraphim was accused of buying off consciences with
dollars, selling holy relics and being homosexual. (In other words,
there was also a violation of article 184 of the Charter).
The above information is contained in the minutes of meetings of
the Holy Community.
Lastly, the following information was communicated on the
nationality of the monks expelled.
Two of them, Seraphim Babits and Ioannikios Abernerthy, were
recorded in the register of monks (see doc. No. 55/12 of 25 March 1992
issued by the Holy Monastery of Pantocrator attached hereto). Pursuant
to article 105, paragraph 1, of the Constitution, they acquired Greek
citizenship.
The first of them declared that he had lost his identity card.
He was probably not in possession of a Greek passport. The second one
declared that he had lost his identity card and his Greek passport.
The other two schismatic monks were not recorded in their
respective monks’ registers, but they had been tonsured by Seraphim,
the Schismatic Prior (Dikaeos) of the Skite. According to his statement,
the lawful procedure was not observed. The above-mentioned persons were
Russians of the diaspora, of American citizenship.
More details regarding legal and procedural matters are at the
disposal of the Special Rapporteur."
IRAN (Islamic Republic of)
15.
In a communication dated 8 December 1993, the Special Rapporteur
addressed the following comments to the Government of the Islamic Republic
of Iran:
"According to information received by the Special Rapporteur, the
situation of religious minorities has continued to worsen during the
current year. Such is the case of the Baha’i community and members of
various Christian Churches.