E/C.12/1/Add.67
page 7
48.
The Committee recommends, in line with the ILO, that the State party ensure the right of
civil servants and public employees not working in essential services to organize strikes.
49.
The Committee recommends increased transparency and disclosure to the population
concerned of all necessary information, on issues relating to the safety of nuclear power
installations, and further urges the State party to step up its preparation of plans for the
prevention of, and early reaction to, nuclear accidents.
50.
The Committee recommends that as the age of eligibility for the public pension system
gradually increases from 60 to 65 years, the State party undertake measures to secure social
security benefits for those retiring before the age of 65.
51.
The Committee recommends that the State party incorporate a minimum pension into the
national pension system. The Committee further recommends that the persisting de facto gender
inequality in the pension system be remedied to the maximum possible extent.
52.
The Committee recommends that the State party abolish discriminatory provisions in
statutes and that it adopt a law against all kinds of discrimination relating to persons with
disabilities. It further urges the State party to continue, and speed up, progress in enforcing the
employment rate for persons with disabilities in the public sector that is provided in legislation.
53.
The Committee strongly recommends that the State party find an appropriate
arrangement, in consultation with the organizations representing the “comfort women”, on ways
and means to compensate the victims in a manner that will meet their expectations, before it is
too late to do so.
54.
The Committee recommends that the State party encourage Hyogo Prefecture to step up
and expand its community services, in particular to older and disabled persons.
55.
The Committee recommends that the State party, in line with its obligations under
article 11 of the Covenant, speedily take effective measures to assist poorer earthquake victims
in meeting their financial obligations to public housing funds or banks, undertaken to reconstruct
their destroyed houses, in order to help them avoid having to sell their properties to meet
continuing mortgage payments.
56.
The Committee urges the State party to carry out an investigation, on its own and jointly
with the prefectures, to assess the extent and causes of homelessness in Japan. The State party
should also take adequate measures to ensure full application of the existing laws, such as the
Livelihood Protection Law, ensuring an adequate standard of living for the homeless.
57.
The Committee recommends that the State party take remedial action to ensure that all
eviction orders, and in particular the Court Order of Provisional Disposition Procedure, conform
to the guidelines of the Committee specified in general comments Nos. 4 and 7.
58.
The Committee strongly recommends that the State party undertake a comprehensive
review of the educational system, taking into consideration general comments Nos. 11 and 13 of