A/62/306
(d) Promote the link between the struggle against racism and
xenophobia and the recognition and promotion of a democratic, egalitarian and
interactive multiculturalism based on two principles: the recognition, respect
and expression of ethnic, cultural and religious specificities; and the need to
promote interactions and cross-fertilization between the different communities.
These two principles are an expression of the dialectic between unity and
diversity, which alone guarantees the dynamic balance of a multicultural
society and helps to transform identity-related tensions, the sources of
discrimination, into harmonious coexistence with respect for diversity;
(e) Draw the attention of Member States to the serious nature of the
defamation of religions, and promote the struggle against this by strengthening
the role of the United Nations in interreligious, intercultural and intrareligious
dialogues based on two policies: the promotion of mutual knowledge and the
stimulation of joint actions in favour of peace, development and human rights
both domestically and internationally. In the final analysis, the aim should be to
shift the interreligious dialogue from theological isolationism to ethics, and thus
community values;
(f) Underline, in this context, the compatibility and complementarity of
freedom of expression and freedom of religion in the struggle against all forms
of racism and discrimination, in the spirit of the International Covenant on
Civil and Political Rights, and invite all treaty bodies and relevant international
mechanisms to consider the additional provisions needed to strengthen this
complementarity;
(g) Encourage international sports organizations, in particular the
Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), to implement and
expand their programmes to combat racism in sports, particularly football, and
encourage Governments to actively support those programmes;
(h) Recall the urgency and necessity of approaching immigration and
asylum issues, which are major sources of the current resurgence of racism and
xenophobia, with a view to respecting and protecting immigrants’ and asylumseekers’ human rights, as guaranteed by the relevant international instruments,
and not solely on the basis of such considerations as security and defence of
national identity. In that vein, integration policies should reflect respect for the
cultural and religious specificities of immigrants and their capacity to enrich
national culture and identity.
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