S/RES/2009 (2011) (b) prevent further abuses and violations of human rights and international humanitarian law and to put an end to impunity; (c) ensure a consultative, inclusive political process with a view to agreement on a constitution and the holding of free and fair elections; (d) ensure the safety of foreign nationals in Libya, particularly those who have been threatened, mistreated and/or detained; and (e) prevent the proliferation of man-portable surface-to-air missiles, small arms and light weapons, and meet Libya’s arms control and non-proliferation obligations under international law; Notes the National Transitional Council’s calls to avoid acts of reprisals 6. including against migrant workers; 7. Calls upon the Libyan authorities to promote and protect human rights, including those of people belonging to vulnerable groups, to comply with their obligations under international law, including international humanitarian law and human rights law, and calls for those responsible for violations, including sexual violence, to be held accountable in accordance with international standards; 8. Strongly urges the Libyan authorities to ensure the protection of diplomatic personnel and premises in accordance with Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations of 1961; Expresses its resolve to assist the people of Libya to achieve these goals, 9. and urges all Member States to assist the people of Libya as appropriate; 10. Urges all Member States to cooperate closely with the Libyan authorities in their efforts to end impunity, in accordance with Libya’s international obligations; 11. Calls upon the Libyan authorities to comply with the international obligations of Libya, including obligations set forth in the Charter of the United Nations, in accordance with international law, and further calls upon the Libyan authorities to honour extant contracts and obligations, in accordance with this and other relevant resolutions, and the law applicable to such contracts and obligations; UN Mandate 12. Decides to establish a United Nations Support Mission in Libya (UNSMIL), under the leadership of a Special Representative of the SecretaryGeneral for an initial period of three months, and decides further that the mandate of UNSMIL shall be to assist and support Libyan national efforts to: (a) restore public security and order and promote the rule of law; (b) undertake inclusive political dialogue, promote national reconciliation, and embark upon the constitution-making and electoral process; (c) extend state authority, including through strengthening emerging accountable institutions and the restoration of public services; (d) promote and protect human rights, particularly for those belonging to vulnerable groups, and support transitional justice; (e) 11-50244 take the immediate steps required to initiate economic recovery; and 3

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