A/49/415/Add.1
English
Page 4
8.
Unfortunately, in the provinces illegally occupied by UNITA, human rights
are subjected to the most abhorrent atrocities and to continuing violations.
Without protection, the civilian populations of the provinces illegally occupied
by UNITA are subjected to all kinds of arbitrary treatment and to the most
repugnant abuses.
9.
Notwithstanding the difficulties and restrictions of all kinds which have
resulted from a violent war that has brought destruction in all areas of the
country’s economic, social, administrative and cultural life, the commitment of
the Angolan authorities to democracy is undeniable. The Government’s respect
for human rights is a reality that can be observed daily. The Angolan
Government will continue its policy of promoting and protecting human rights and
respect for international instruments on human rights and humanitarian law.
10. The Government of Belarus pointed out that the Supreme Soviet in
November 1992 adopted the Law on National Minorities, which was based on the
provisions concerning national minorities laid down in the report of the
Conference on the Human Dimension of the Conference on Security and Cooperation
in Europe (CSCE), held at Copenhagen in June 1990. In particular, according to
article 5 of the Law, members of national minorities in Belarus enjoyed the same
rights as all other citizens of the Republic.
11. The Governments of Denmark and Germany stated that the German minority
population in the south of the Kingdom of Denmark was estimated at roughly
20,000, living mostly in the border region in the south and in the east of the
Sonderjylland/North Schleswig Authority. In the larger communities in its
settlement area the minority account for between 5 and 20 per cent of the
population. Other members of the German minority live scattered throughout
other parts of the region.
12. The Danish minority in the Land of Schleswig-Holstein in the far north of
Germany is estimated at approximately 50,000, most of whom lived in Flensburg,
Schleswig and Husum in Schleswig/Sydsleswig and in several other communities
south of the German-Danish border and in the south-western part of the region.
The figures for the Danish minority as a percentage of the population of
individual communities varied widely and ranged from communities where there
range from only a few minority families to about 20 per cent in Flensburg and
some smaller places.
13. The two Governments further pointed out that the protection of the
fundamental rights and the identity of the members of the German minority
guaranteed by the Constitution of the Kingdom of Denmark, which, while
containing no special provisions on the protection of minorities, is generally
liberal and kind to minorities. The further foundation for minority rights was
provided by the Copenhagen Declaration of 29 March 1955, which followed the
declaration of the Government of Denmark of 27 October 1949 (Copenhagen
Statement). As regards general legislation, the Private Schools Act, the
Libraries Act and the Social Affairs Act (for kindergartens), in particular,
furnish the legal basis for the promotion of minority establishments.
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