Sustainable fisheries, including through the 1995 Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of
the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation
and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks, and related instruments
A/RES/68/71
resources and the management and development of fisheries, as well as the 2005
Rome Declaration on Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing,
Noting with concern that effective management of marine capture fisheries has
been made difficult in some areas by unreliable information and data caused by,
inter alia, unreported and misreported fish catch and fishing effort and that this lack
of accurate data contributes to overfishing in some areas,
Recognizing the significant contribution of sustainable fisheries to food
security, income, wealth and poverty alleviation for present and future generations,
Welcoming in this regard the outcome document of the United Nations
Conference on Sustainable Development, held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 20 to
22 June 2012, entitled “The future we want”, as endorsed by the General Assembly
in its resolution 66/288 of 27 July 2012,
Welcoming the Reviewed Strategic Framework of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations, approved by the Conference of the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations at its thirty-eighth session,
Recalling that in “The future we want”, 3 States were encouraged to give due
consideration to implementing the Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible
Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the Context of National
Food Security, of the Committee on World Food Security of the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,
Noting the ongoing work of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations on the development of international guidelines for securing
sustainable small-scale fisheries, including the resumption of the Technical
Consultation on International Guidelines for Securing Sustainable Small-scale
Fisheries, to be held from 3 to 7 February 2014,
Recognizing the urgent need for action at all levels to ensure the long-term
sustainable use and management of fisheries resources through the wide application
of the precautionary approach and ecosystem approaches,
Expressing concern over the current and projected adverse effects of climate
change on food security and the sustainability of fisheries, and noting in that regard
the work of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the United Nations Environment
Programme,
Reaffirming its commitment to ensuring that conservation and management
measures adopted by regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements
are based on the best available scientific information,
Deploring the fact that fish stocks, including straddling fish stocks and highly
migratory fish stocks, in many parts of the world are overfished or subject to
sparsely regulated and heavy fishing efforts, as a result of, inter alia, illegal,
unreported and unregulated fishing, inadequate flag State control and enforcement,
including monitoring, control and surveillance measures, inadequate regulatory
measures, harmful fisheries subsidies and overcapacity, as well as inadequate port
State control, as highlighted in the report of the Food and Agriculture Organization
of the United Nations entitled The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture 2012,
_______________
3
2/31
Resolution 66/288, annex.