Sustainable fisheries, including through the 1995 Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of
the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation
and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks, and related instruments
A/RES/68/71
VII
Large-scale pelagic drift-net fishing
93. Expresses concern that, despite the adoption of General Assembly
resolution 46/215, the practice of large-scale pelagic drift-net fishing still exists and
remains a threat to living marine resources;
94. Urges States, individually and through regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements, to adopt effective measures, or strengthen existing
measures, to implement and enforce the provisions of resolution 46/215 and
subsequent resolutions on large-scale pelagic drift-net fishing in order to eliminate
the use of large-scale pelagic drift nets in all seas and oceans, which means that
efforts to implement resolution 46/215 should not result in the transfer to other parts
of the world of drift nets that contravene the resolution;
95. Also urges States, individually and through regional fisheries
management organizations and arrangements, to adopt effective measures, or
strengthen existing measures, to implement and enforce the present global
moratorium on the use of large-scale pelagic drift nets on the high seas, and calls
upon States to ensure that vessels flying their flag that are duly authorized to use
large-scale drift nets in waters under their national jurisdiction do not use such gear
for fishing while on the high seas;
VIII
Fisheries by-catch and discards
96. Urges States, subregional and regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements and other relevant international organizations that
have not done so to take action, including with consideration of the interests of
developing coastal States and, as appropriate, subsistence fishing communities, to
reduce or eliminate by-catch, catch by lost or abandoned gear, fish discards and postharvest losses, including juvenile fish, consistent with international law and relevant
international instruments, including the Code, and in particular to consider measures
including, as appropriate, technical measures related to fish size, mesh size or gear,
discards, closed seasons and areas and zones reserved for selected fisheries,
particularly artisanal fisheries, the establishment of mechanisms for communicating
information on areas of high concentration of juvenile fish, taking into account the
importance of ensuring the confidentiality of such information, and support for studies
and research that will reduce or eliminate by-catch of juvenile fish, and to ensure that
these measures are implemented so as to optimize their effectiveness;
97. Welcomes the commitment of States in “The future we want” to enhance
action to manage by-catch, discards and other adverse ecosystem impacts from
fisheries, including by eliminating destructive fishing practices, consistent with
international law, the applicable international instruments and relevant General
Assembly resolutions and guidelines of the Food and Agriculture Organization of
the United Nations;
98. Calls upon States, either individually, collectively or through regional
fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to further study, develop and
adopt effective management measures, taking into account the best available
scientific information on fishing methods, including fish aggregating devices, to
minimize by-catch;
19/31