A/HRC/21/54
• What steps, if any, are being taken to ensure governmental bodies take into
account the Declaration?
• If there are no plans to ensure the Declaration is taken into account when
devising laws or policies that affect indigenous peoples, why not?
Has the Government endeavoured to raise awareness about the
Declaration at various levels of the community and governance to enhance the
prospects of its implementation?
If yes:
• Please explain the initiatives the Government has undertaken
• Does this include translation of the Declaration into different languages?
• Has the Declaration been disseminated widely?
If not:
• What steps, if any, are planned to raise awareness about the Declaration?
• If there are no plans to raise awareness about the Declaration, why not?
What are the main challenges encountered in adopting measures and
implementing strategies to attain the goals of the Declaration?
In the light of the information provided above, what are your views on
best practices regarding possible appropriate measures and implementation
strategies to attain the goals of the Declaration?
Please also consider and, if relevant, comment on the role that can be
played by international institutions, including the Expert Mechanism on the
Rights of Indigenous Peoples, to assist States in adopting measures and
implementation strategies to attain the goals of the Declaration
III. State responses
6.
This section summarizes the responses from States to the questionnaire. It must be
borne in mind that non-State actors, including indigenous peoples, may have conflicting
views on the benefits of measures adopted to implement the Declaration or ideal strategies
to achieve its implementation.
A.
National implementation strategies
7.
Many States indicated that they had a national strategy to implement the
Declaration. Guyana indicated that its implementation strategy was adumbrated in several
policy documents, at least one of which was developed in consultation with the great
majority of Amerindian communities. Mexico’s National Development Plan addresses
indigenous peoples specifically and its Commission for the Development of Indigenous
Peoples is required to assist indigenous peoples in their exercise of their self-determination.
8.
Several States indicated that the principles of the Declaration are reflected in
national legislation. For example, the Congo indicated that the fundamental principles of
the Declaration are incorporated in its Loi No. 5-2011, “Promotion et protection des droits
des populations autochtones”. Some States, for example Peru and Myanmar, identified
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