investigate; it would, therefore, have been very difficult to
convince a court that there was any basis for liability on the
part of Sparbank Vest. In those circumstances a theoretical
remedy based on section 26 of the Danish Act on Tort does not
seem to be an effective remedy within the meaning of the
Convention.
5.3 With respect to the possibility of filing a complaint with the
Ombudsman, counsel argues that such remedy is irrelevant,
since the Ombudsman's decisions are not legally binding.
The Committee's admissibility decision
6.1 During its fiftynthird session in August 1998 the Committee
examined the admissibility of the communication. It duly
considered the State party's contention that the author had
failed to exhaust domestic remedies but concluded that the
civil remedies proposed by the State party could not be
considered an adequate avenue of redress. The complaint
which was filed first with the police department and
subsequently with the State Prosecutor alleged the commission
of a criminal offence and sought a conviction under the Danish
Act against Discrimination. The same objective could not be
achieved by instituting a civil action, which would lead only to
compensation for damages.
6.2 At the same time the Committee was not convinced that a
civil action would have any prospect of success, given that the
State Prosecutor had not considered it pertinent to initiate
criminal proceedings regarding the applicant's claim. Nor was
there much evidence in the information brought to the
attention of the Committee that a complaint before the
Ombudsman would result in the case being reopened. Any
decision to institute criminal proceedings would still be subject
to the discretion of the State Prosecutor. No possibilities would
then be left for the complainant to file a case before a court.
6.3 Accordingly, on 17 August 1998, the Committee declared
the communication admissible.
The State party's observations on the merits
7.1 The State party submits that Mr. Habassi complained to the
police on 28 May 1996. On 12 August 1996 the police
interviewed the credit manager of Sparbank Vest in Skive, who
was notified of Mr. Habassi's complaint. According to the police