A/HRC/27/64
the Declaration. He announced the availability of three conference room papers:
“Compilation of conclusions and recommendations from the United Nations seminars on
treaties, agreements and other constructive arrangements” (A/HRC/EMRIP/2014/CRP.1),
“Article 31 of the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the
World Indigenous Nations (WIN) Games” (A/HRC/EMRIP/2014/CRP.2), and
“Compilation of references to indigenous women and girls in reports and advice of the
Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (1st to 6th sessions)”
(A/HRC/EMRIP/2014/CRP.3).
72.
Participants heard from Shankar Limbu on behalf of the Board of Trustees of the
United Nations Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Peoples. Mr. Limbu announced the historic
and highly significant change of the Fund’s name from the Voluntary Fund for Indigenous
Populations to the Voluntary Fund for Indigenous Peoples, bringing the name into
conformity with the Declaration. He provided an overview of the Fund’s support for
indigenous representatives in 2013 and 2014, including support for the participation of 84
indigenous representatives at the upcoming World Conference.
73.
A panel discussion followed, on the role of parliaments in the implementation of the
Declaration. First, International Chief Littlechild provided an overview of the Expert
Mechanism’s activities relating to the implementation of the Declaration, including his
presentation to the Inter-Parliamentary Conference on Parliaments and the Rights of
Indigenous Peoples, held in Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Plurinational State of Bolivia, where he
had outlined concrete actions that could be taken towards implementation at the national
level. He also emphasized the importance of consent, as opposed to consultation, in order to
attain the standards contained in the Declaration. He noted the importance of considering
the Santa Cruz Declaration in the World Conference’s deliberations and follow-up.
74.
Akiyo Afouda, Human Rights Officer at the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU),
provided a comprehensive overview of the work of IPU and of its structure and strategies.
He outlined the concrete activities of IPU that were aimed at promoting indigenous
peoples’ rights and the Declaration, which included a joint project with the United Nations
Development Programme on the representation of minorities and indigenous peoples in
parliaments, the Chiapas Declaration of 2010, and, most recently, the Santa Cruz
Declaration of April 2014. He outlined the focal areas in the Santa Cruz Declaration: the
importance of free, prior and informed consent, and national action plans for implementing
the Declaration. He outlined IPU’s plans to contribute to the World Conference, which
would include sharing the findings of its survey on the representation of indigenous peoples
in parliaments.
75.
María Eugenia Choque Quispe, Vice-Chair of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous
Issues, spoke about the implementation of the Declaration and about the discussions that
had taken place at the conference in Santa Cruz. She highlighted the discussions about good
practices and about administrative and legislative measures designed to promote
implementation. She stressed the need for parliamentarians to participate in the World
Conference. She discussed the importance of non-discrimination in achieving the objectives
of the Declaration, and called particularly for attention to be paid to the protection of
indigenous women (including their right to participate in decision-making) and of
indigenous youth. Ms. Choque Quispe noted the need to provide training to
parliamentarians on indigenous peoples’ rights and world views, and for budgetary
allocations for implementation measures.
76.
Johnson Ole Kaunga, of the Indigenous Movement for Peace Advancement and
Conflict Transformation (Kenya) provided a national example of implementation of the
Declaration by parliamentarians in Kenya, where pastoralists had formed an ad hoc
Pastoralist Parliamentary Group that facilitated progress on issues affecting indigenous
peoples. One of the challenges was the internal system, composed of a National Assembly
17