Sustainable fisheries, including through the 1995 Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of
the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation
and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks, and related instruments
A/RES/72/72
2008 International Guidelines for the Management of Deep -sea Fisheries in the High
Seas of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (the Guidelines)
in order to sustainably manage fish stocks and protect vulnerable marine ecosystems,
including seamounts, hydrothermal vents and cold water corals, from fishing
practices with significant adverse impacts on vulnerable marine ecosystems,
recognizing the immense importance and value of deep -sea ecosystems and the
biodiversity they contain as documented in the first World Ocean Assessment;
176. Recalls, in this regard, that, in “The future we want”, States committed to
enhance actions to protect vulnerable marine ecosystems from significant adverse
impacts, including through the effective use of impact assessments, consistent with
international law, the applicable international instruments and relevant General
Assembly resolutions and guidelines of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the
United Nations;
177. Welcomes, in this regard, the workshop on deep-sea fisheries and
vulnerable marine ecosystems in the Eastern Central Atlantic, convened by the Food
and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in collaboration with the Fishery
Committee for the Eastern Central Atlantic, held in Dakar from 8 to 1 0 November
2016;
178. Reaffirms the importance of paragraphs 80 to 90 of resolution 61/105,
paragraphs 113 to 127 of resolution 64/72, paragraphs 121 to 136 of resolution 66/68
of 6 December 2011 and paragraphs 156, 171 to 188 and 219 of resolution 71/123
addressing the impacts of bottom fishing on vulnerable marine ecosystems and the
long-term sustainability of deep-sea fish stocks and the actions called for in those
resolutions, and emphasizes the need for full implementation by all States and
relevant regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements of their
commitments under those paragraphs on an urgent basis;
179. Urges States and regional fisheries management organizations and
arrangements to ensure that their actions in sustainably managing deep -sea fisheries
and implementing paragraphs 80 and 83 to 87 of resolution 61/105, paragraphs 113
and 119 to 124 of resolution 64/72, paragraphs 121, 129, 130 and 132 to 134 of
resolution 66/68 and paragraphs 156, 171 to 188 and 219 of resolution 71/123 are
consistent with the Guidelines;
180. Recalls that nothing in the paragraphs of resolutions 61/105, 64/72, 66/68
and 71/123 addressing the impacts of bottom fishing on vulnerable marine ecosystems
prejudices the sovereign rights of coastal States over their continental shelf or the
exercise of the jurisdiction of coastal States with respect to their continental shelf
under international law as reflected in the Convention, in particular article 77 thereof;
181. Notes in this regard the adoption by coastal States of conservation
measures regarding their continental shelf to address the impacts of bottom fishing
on vulnerable marine ecosystems, as well as their efforts to ensure compliance with
those measures;
182. Reiterates the importance of marine scientific research for the sustainable
management of deep-sea fishery resources, including target fish stocks and non-target
species, and to protect the marine ecosystem, including the prevention of significant
adverse impacts on vulnerable marine ecosystems;
183. Welcomes the important progress made by States, regional fisheries
management organizations and arrangements and those States participating in
negotiations to establish a regional fisheries management organization or arrangement
competent to regulate bottom fisheries to implement paragraphs 80 and 83 to 87 of
resolution 61/105, paragraphs 113, 117 and 119 to 124 of resolution 64/72 and
paragraphs 121, 126, 129, 130 and 132 to 134 of resolution 66/68 and address the
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