E/CN.4/2001/0063
page 6
15.
Azerbaijan replied as follows:
“ … The Prosecutor’s Office has announced that, since the beginning of 1999,
M. Makarenko, A. Mamedova, A. Makhmoudova, S. Gadjigaribova, G. Nasraddinova
and O. Pritouliak, six employees of an Azerbaijani gas refinery, began to engage in
propaganda activities to promote the religious sect Jehovah’s Witnesses: they distributed
religious tracts and tried to convert others to their beliefs. Providing free materials to
their colleagues, they organized study groups during working hours, to which they
invited other employees. By spreading the ideas, objectives and purposes of their
religious sect, they actually created a religious circle. Over time, the religious activities
of the above-mentioned company employees became more open. Their participation in
religious meetings held behind closed doors was no longer a secret from anyone.
On 1 September 1999, the employees of the plant met in a general assembly to
consider the activities of the employees who were members of the sect, trying to
convince them to give up their illegal and inappropriate activities. Noting that these
employees were becoming increasingly separated from the other workers, that they were
boycotting group activities organized by the staff, that they were showing an increasing
indifference towards their work and were trying not to form friendships with their
colleagues, whom they despised, the workers who spoke up during the meeting said
that this demonstrated the harmful effect of the religious sect. With regard to the
Jehovah’s Witnesses as a sect, those who spoke also pointed out that they preached
non-recognition of the State, its laws and its symbols, and rejected military service and
other civic duties. Some also noted that this sect authorized its members to take part in
all sorts of illegal activities and actions promoting destabilization of the State. The
general assembly therefore proposed to the six employees that they should renounce
religious sectarianism and promise not to continue their activities.
Instead of complying, the employees in question refused to turn away from their
chosen path, and even expressed their intention to redouble their efforts. Following the
discussion, the general assembly of plant workers thus took the decision to demand
that management should dismiss the six employees who were members of the
Jehovah’s Witnesses sect.
In accordance with articles 70 (y) and 72 (v) of the Labour Code of Azerbaijan,
which establishes the penalties for administrative infractions committed by individuals
during working hours and on work premises, the director of the plant decided to dismiss
the six employees. After the Garadag district procurator’s office in Baku had verified the
evidence concerning the activities of the workers who were members of the sect, it was
established that the persons in question had actually committed the infractions set out in
article 202, paragraph 1, of the Administrative Code of Azerbaijan, and an administrative
action was therefore brought against them.