A/RES/59/314
forced labour. We also resolve to ensure full respect for the fundamental principles
and rights at work.
Sustainable development: managing and protecting our common environment
48. We reaffirm our commitment to achieve the goal of sustainable development,
including through the implementation of Agenda 21 10 and the Johannesburg Plan of
Implementation.3 To this end, we commit ourselves to undertaking concrete actions
and measures at all levels and to enhancing international cooperation, taking into
account the Rio principles. 11 These efforts will also promote the integration of the
three components of sustainable development – economic development, social
development and environmental protection – as interdependent and mutually
reinforcing pillars. Poverty eradication, changing unsustainable patterns of
production and consumption and protecting and managing the natural resource base
of economic and social development are overarching objectives of and essential
requirements for sustainable development.
49. We will promote sustainable consumption and production patterns, with the
developed countries taking the lead and all countries benefiting from the process, as
called for in the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation. In that context, we support
developing countries in their efforts to promote a recycling economy.
50. We face serious and multiple challenges in tackling climate change, promoting
clean energy, meeting energy needs and achieving sustainable development, and we
will act with resolve and urgency in this regard.
51. We recognize that climate change is a serious and long-term challenge that has
the potential to affect every part of the globe. We emphasize the need to meet all the
commitments and obligations we have undertaken in the United Nations Framework
Convention on Climate Change 12 and other relevant international agreements,
including, for many of us, the Kyoto Protocol. 13 The Convention is the appropriate
framework for addressing future action on climate change at the global level.
52. We reaffirm our commitment to the ultimate objective of the Convention: to
stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that prevents
dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.
53. We acknowledge that the global nature of climate change calls for the widest
possible cooperation and participation in an effective and appropriate international
response, in accordance with the principles of the Convention. We are committed to
moving forward the global discussion on long-term cooperative action to address
climate change, in accordance with these principles. We stress the importance of the
eleventh session of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention, to be held in
Montreal in November 2005.
54. We acknowledge various partnerships that are under way to advance action on
clean energy and climate change, including bilateral, regional and multilateral
initiatives.
_______________
10
Report of the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, Rio de Janeiro, 3-14 June
1992 (United Nations publication, Sales No. E.93.I.8 and corrigenda), vol. I: Resolutions adopted by the
Conference, resolution 1, annex II.
11
Ibid., annex I.
12
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1771, No. 30822.
13
FCCC/CP/1997/7/Add.1, decision 1/CP.3, annex.
12