A/50/476
English
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collective expulsions, which, according to him, were more economical and more
effective as a deterrent.
H.
Discrimination against women
110. The obsessive fear of an invasion from within can result in serious
violations of the rights of immigrant or minority women and offences against
their person. Two examples might be mentioned. In February 1995 a Somali woman
who was seven months pregnant was reportedly beaten to death in a bus in Ostia,
Italy, by three youths aged 16 and 17 years who were arrested. A Bangladeshi
woman was injured in the same circumstances several days later. 54/
111. The case of Moufida Ksouri should also be mentioned. On 15 July 1993, this
young Frenchwoman of Arab origin was raped by two Italian police officers in the
premises of the frontier checkpoint at Ventimiglia, Italy, and then by a member
of the French air and border police, who reportedly made racist remarks in
addition, in the adjoining French checkpoint at Menton. The two Italian police
officers were found guilty and sentenced to five years and eight months in
prison. As of April 1995 the French court proceedings had not yet been
concluded. 55/
I.
Racism and discrimination against children
112. On 23 September 1993, Tarzan Sulic, an 11-year-old Rom, was killed by a
bullet fired at point-blank range by a police officer in Padua (Italy) and his
female cousin, Mira Djuric, was seriously wounded when they were held illegally
in a cell at a police station. The murderer was given a suspended sentence of
five months and two days’ imprisonment. 56/ In July 1994, two Italian railway
police officers are said to have taken two young Romany girls aged 11 and 13,
who were begging, to the police station at the Porta Nuova Station in Turin and
cut their long hair before releasing them. The Romany cultural tradition
attaches great value to the long hair of Gypsy women. Other similar
humiliations to punish beggars are said to have been recorded in Milan and
Rome. 57/
113. In France, children born of foreign parents on French soil are regarded as
full French nationals, but it sometimes happens that, as a result of hasty
procedures, they find themselves separated from one of their parents when the
latter is found to be illegally in the territory, despite the legislation which
prohibits the expulsion of parents of French children. The failure to
regularize the administrative situation of such parents inflicts a certain
injury on them, but inflicts an even greater one on their children, who are
thereby deprived of a normal family life. 58/
114. At times, racial discrimination is coupled with violence against children.
In Brazil, for instance, the majority of street children killed by the death
squads are Black or of mixed race. In the State of São Paulo, the proportion of
Black or mixed-race children killed is estimated at 56.7 per cent. 59/ In Rio
de Janeiro, where in July 1993 the massacre of seven children in front of the
/...