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26. However, taking into consideration the establishment of the expert mechanism
on the rights of indigenous peoples, with a mandate to provide thematic expertise
and recommendations to the Human Rights Council on issues affecting indigenous
peoples, the Special Rapporteur now sees his own work in carrying out thematic
studies as secondary to the other areas of his work. His role, for the most part, will
be complementary and supportive of the work of the expert mechanism. In this
regard, early in 2009 he provided information, based on his experiences as Special
Rapporteur, for the expert mechanism’s current study on the right of indigenous
peoples to education.
27. In addition, in the interest of further understanding the specific challenges
facing indigenous women, the Special Rapporteur participated in a regional
consultation on violence against indigenous women in the Asia Pacific region with
the former Special Rapporteur on violence against women, its causes and
consequences, Yakin Ertürk. The regional consultation, which was organized in New
Delhi by the Asia Pacific Forum on Women, Law and Development and the Mahila
Sarvangeen Utkarsha Mandal development group, was followed by a national
consultation from 14 to 18 October 2008. Participants in the consultations, many of
them indigenous women from the region, identified key recurring issues
contributing to violence, including discriminatory acts against indigenous women in
the following areas: economic globalization; militarization and armed conflict; and
culture, tradition and religion and their intersectional impacts on the lives of
indigenous women. The discussions with the two Special Rapporteurs were focused
on identifying effective strategies and mechanisms for addressing multiple forms of
violence against indigenous women at the national, regional and international levels
and on learning from good practices. The consultations culminated in a report
entitled “Defending the Rights of Indigenous Women in the Asia Pacific: Towards
an Inclusive and Violence-Free Future”.
28. The Special Rapporteur is also collaborating with non-governmental
organizations and indigenous experts on two initiatives related to two thematic areas
of recurrent concern to indigenous peoples. One is a seminar, organized by the
non-governmental organization Khredda and the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Centre of Catalonia, which is to
take place in October 2009, on dispute resolution mechanisms with regard to
extractive industries operating or seeking to operate within indigenous territories.
The seminar and its outcome report correspond to a recommendation made last year
by the Permanent Forum that the Special Rapporteur carry out a study on
transnational corporations, and the seminar is intended to complement the
Permanent Forum’s own work on this subject. The second initiative is a multifaceted
study on legal pluralism and indigenous customary law, to be carried out in
collaboration with the International Council on Human Rights Policy and OHCHR.
This study is likely to begin with a workshop at the University of Arizona, some
time next year.
C.
Country reports
29. A third area of the Special Rapporteur’s work involves investigating and
reporting on the overall human rights situations of indigenous peoples in selected
countries. The reports of the country situations include conclusions and
recommendations aimed at strengthening good practices, identifying areas of
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