Women in development
A/RES/72/234
wage practices and promoting measures such as public works programmes in order to
enable women to cope with recurrent crises and lo ng-term unemployment;
24. Reaffirms its commitment to diversity in cities and human settlements, to
strengthening social cohesion, intercultural dialogue and understanding, tolerance,
mutual respect, gender equality, innovation, entrepreneurship, inclusi on, identity and
safety and the dignity of all people, as well as to fostering liveability and a vibrant
urban economy and to taking steps to ensure that local institutions promote pluralism
and peaceful coexistence within increasingly heterogeneous and mu lticultural
societies;
25. Encourages Member States to adopt and implement, as appropriate,
legislation and policies protecting women’s labour and human rights in the
workplace, including with respect to minimum wages, social protection and equal pay
for equal work or for work of equal value, promoting collective bargaining and
providing for recruitment, retention and promotion policies targeting women;
26. Urges Member States to adopt and implement legislation and policies, as
appropriate, that are designed to promote the reconciliation of work and family
responsibilities and that recognize, value, reduce and redistribute women ’s
disproportionate share of unpaid and domestic work and the work burden of women
engaged in unpaid work, including domestic and care work, including through
increased flexibility in working arrangements, such as part -time work, and the
facilitation of breastfeeding for working mothers, to provide support through the
development of infrastructure and technology and the provision o f public services,
including accessible and quality childcare and care facilities for children and other
dependants, and to ensure that both women and men have access to social protection
and maternity or paternity, parental and other forms of leave and al lowances and are
not discriminated against when availing themselves of such benefits;
27. Encourages Governments, the private sector, non-governmental
organizations, trade unions and other stakeholders to promote and protect the rights
of women workers, to take action to remove structural and legal barriers to, as well
as eliminate stereotypical attitudes towards, gender equality at work, to implement
measures to achieve equal pay for equal work or for work of equal value, as well as
women’s full participation in the formal economy, in particular in economic decisionmaking and resource allocation, and to take measures to increase women ’s access to
productive resources and assets, including technology, land, property and financial
services, including microfinance, as appropriate;
28. Encourages the United Nations system and donor countries to support
Member States in increasing their investments in gender-responsive policies and
programmes, in order to promote full employment and decent work for women, an d
in delivering relevant social protection and social services;
29. Urges Governments to develop, adequately resource and implement active
labour market policies on full and productive employment and decent work for all,
including the full participation of women and men in both rural and urban areas, as
well as policies that encourage the full and equal participation of women and men,
including persons with disabilities, in the formal labour market, to enact or strengthen
and enforce laws and regulatory frameworks that ensure equality and prohibit
discrimination against women, in particular in the world of work, including their
participation in and access to labour markets, inter alia, laws and frameworks that
prohibit discrimination based on pregnancy, motherhood, marital status or age, as well
as other multiple and intersecting forms of discrimination, to take appropriate
measures to ensure that women, throughout the life cycle, have equal opportunities
for decent work in the public and private sectors, while recognizing that temporary
special measures aimed at accelerating de facto equality between men and women
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