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a 14 October 1998 press conference, he stated that reconciliation is “an
acceptance first and foremost that we are all Australians together and that
our national unity and our identity as Australians is the starting point ...
the indigenous people ... have an identity which is entitled to receive from
the rest of the Australian community an understanding, a recognition and a
respect”. 1
8.
Government efforts to counter the stance taken by the One Nation Party
against immigration and ethnic diversity, and to promote social harmony are
reflected in several initiatives, among others, the “Living in harmony”
initiative and initiatives on immigration issues:
(a)
The new “Living in harmony” initiative, overseen by the Australian
Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs, is a three-part programme
to sensitize Australians on the issues of ethnic diversity and to bring
together citizens of different backgrounds. This programme seeks to engage
local NGO actors, businesses, communities, the media, and government agents in
a multiparty, multicultural dialogue to achieve mutual understanding. A
number of sub-programmes have been designed to encourage different types of
organizations to take an active interest in racial harmony. “Working together
in harmony” targets industrial or commercial organizations and seeks to make
employers value the talents of a diverse workforce. “Working together in
crisis” focuses on gaining the participation of multicultural Australians in
community emergency and volunteer forces. “Winning together” concentrates on
diversity and racial harmony in the context of sports competitions. “Learning
to live in harmony” is an educational initiative which explores the social and
economic benefits of a multicultural society. Lastly, “Believing in harmony”
is a project which strives to include members of diverse religious communities
in the multicultural debate. The media have also been encouraged to raise
awareness of racial issues and provide a forum for debate on this subject.
They will also celebrate the values that Australia shares as a nation.
(b)
Initiatives on immigration issues: as immigration has been an
integral part of Australia's history as a nation and one in four Australians
were born overseas, immigration policy is a key and controversial issue in the
national debate. One Nation used fears of overpopulation, job loss and
environmental damage caused by immigrants as a major part of its platform to
reduce the entry of foreigners into the country. The current Government,
through the Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs, appears to be
trying to stem the tide of fear that this debate has caused and to this end
has prepared an information package on the realities of immigration for use by
community leaders, organization heads, teachers, etc. It contains an
historical analysis of Australia’s immigration programmes and detailed
statistics denoting this decade’s immigration trends. In addition, the
Government also provides data on the benefits to the economy that have been a
direct result of immigration and diversity, as well as information on future
population projections. To fight further the apprehensions spread through
misinformation and ignorance on the subject of immigration, a question/answer
book on the myths of immigration is included.