INTERNATIONAL LABOUR STANDARDS
standard on indigenous and tribal peoples was revised
and a new one was adopted in 1989.
It is the responsibility of governments to ensure that
ILO standards are applied in both law and practice;
employers and workers play a key role in this process, as
do NGOs. However, the main responsibility for fulfilling
international obligations rests with the government concerned.
3. Classification of international
labour standards
LO Conventions and Recommendations can be divided into a number of categories, and these are set out
below:
• Conditions of work;
• Employment (in general);
• Employment of children;
• Employment of women;
• Fundamental human rights (including those of
minorities);
• Indigenous and tribal peoples;
• Industrial relations;
• Labour administration;
• Migrant workers;
• Older workers;
• Other special categories of workers (dockworkers,
hotel and catering staff, fishers, inland navigation,
plantation workers, seafarers, tenants and share-croppers);9
• Social policy;
• Social security.
I
This Handbook focuses on the fundamental ILO
Conventions, and the Conventions relating to
indigenous and tribal peoples as being the most relevant to minorities and indigenous peoples. However, it is important to note that international labour
standards are inter-related and complement one
another.
THE INTERNATIONAL LABOUR ORGANIZATION: A HANDBOOK FOR MINORITIES AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLES
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