A/RES/57/337
15. Emphasizes the need, at all levels of society and among nations, for
strengthening freedom, justice, democracy, tolerance, solidarity, cooperation,
pluralism, cultural diversity, dialogue and understanding as important elements for
preventing armed conflict;
16. Encourages Member States to strengthen national capacities for
addressing structural risk factors, as deemed useful by national Governments, with
the support, as appropriate, of the international community, including the United
Nations system, the Bretton Woods institutions and regional and subregional
organizations;
Role of the General Assembly
17. Expresses its determination to make more effective use of its powers
under Articles 10, 11, 13, 14, 15 and 17 of the Charter of the United Nations for the
prevention of armed conflict;
18.
Nations;
Intends to make fuller use of Article 96 of the Charter of the United
19. Decides to consider ways of enhancing interaction with the other United
Nations organs, especially the Security Council and the Economic and Social
Council, and with the Secretary-General in terms of developing and implementing
long- and short-term measures and strategies aimed at preventing armed conflict;
Role of the Security Council
20. Takes note of the provisions contained in Security Council resolution
1366 (2001) of 30 August 2001, in particular the commitment of the Council to take
early and effective action to prevent armed conflict;
21. Encourages the Security Council to give prompt consideration to early
warning or prevention cases brought to its attention by the Secretary-General, and to
use appropriate mechanisms, such as the Ad Hoc Working Group on Conflict
Prevention and Resolution in Africa, with due regard to relevant regional and
subregional dimensions, in accordance with Article 99 of the Charter of the United
Nations;
22. Further encourages the Security Council to keep under close review
situations of potential armed conflict and to consider seriously cases of potential
armed conflict brought to its attention by a State or the General Assembly or on the
basis of information furnished by the Economic and Social Council;
23. Recognizes that the United Nations can continue to play an important
role in the prevention of armed conflict by promoting conflict resolution and dispute
settlement;
24. Encourages the continued strengthening of the process of the peaceful
settlement of disputes and efforts to make it more effective;
25. Notes the commitment of the Security Council to make wider and
effective use of the procedures and means enshrined in the Charter of the United
Nations, particularly in Chapter VI, as one of the essential components of its work
to promote and maintain international peace and security;
26. Reaffirms that the primary responsibility for the maintenance of
international peace and security, for which the prevention of armed conflict is
important, is conferred upon the Security Council, and reiterates that, under
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