CRC/C/15/Add.201
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(f)
Taking all the necessary steps to enact legislation prohibiting the use of
corporal punishment in schools, institutions, in the family and in any other context;
(g)
Making use of legislative and administrative measures, as well as public
education initiatives, to end the use of corporal punishment and ensure that this is adhered
to;
(h)
Taking measures for the physical and psychological recovery and social
reintegration of victims of rape, abuse, neglect, ill-treatment and violence, including by
providing counselling, care, recovery and reintegration programmes for victims as well as
perpetrators, in accordance with article 39 of the Convention;
(i)
Taking into account the Committee’s recommendations adopted at its day of
general discussion on “Violence against children within the family and in schools”
(CRC/C/111).
5. Family environment and alternative care
Family environment
42.
The Committee welcomes the information on the Policy Statement on measures to be
taken relating to child and family welfare and on the preparation of a national programme of
support to families with children. The Committee is concerned at the insufficient assistance and
guidance given to parents in their child-rearing responsibilities for the upbringing and
development of the child (art. 18), resulting in numerous cases of custody procedures or in
alternative care in institutions. The Committee is further concerned that preventive efforts and
family counselling are inadequate and that placement in an institution may be a solution to social
problems and crisis situations in the family.
43.
The Committee recommends that the State party:
(a)
Urgently improve professional support and counselling for families by
ensuring the availability of qualified staff and resources and that children are able to
maintain contact with both parents, in accordance with articles 3, 6 and 12 of the
Convention;
(b)
Undertake a comprehensive review of all legislation, policies and
administrative decisions related to children within the family in order to assess their
impact on the family as a whole with a view to the adoption of a family policy. The
Committee further encourages the State party to adopt a family policy including a
minimum of social security for the child and the family, housing and social services,
consistency between parent’s work and child care, women’s and single parent’s status,
child maintenance, maternity and paternity leave and other family-related issues;
(c)
Adopt and implement international and domestic legislation to address these
concerns, including the 1973 Hague Convention No. 24 on the Law Applicable to
Maintenance Obligations.