A/RES/65/229
(d)
The existence of drug dependency;
(e) Sexual abuse and other forms of violence that may have been suffered
prior to admission.
Rule 7
1.
If the existence of sexual abuse or other forms of violence before or during
detention is diagnosed, the woman prisoner shall be informed of her right to seek
recourse from judicial authorities. The woman prisoner should be fully informed of
the procedures and steps involved. If the woman prisoner agrees to take legal action,
appropriate staff shall be informed and immediately refer the case to the competent
authority for investigation. Prison authorities shall help such women to access legal
assistance.
2.
Whether or not the woman chooses to take legal action, prison authorities shall
endeavour to ensure that she has immediate access to specialized psychological
support or counselling.
3.
Specific measures shall be developed to avoid any form of retaliation against
those making such reports or taking legal action.
Rule 8
The right of women prisoners to medical confidentiality, including specifically the
right not to share information and not to undergo screening in relation to their
reproductive health history, shall be respected at all times.
Rule 9
If the woman prisoner is accompanied by a child, that child shall also undergo
health screening, preferably by a child health specialist, to determine any treatment
and medical needs. Suitable health care, at least equivalent to that in the community,
shall be provided.
(b)
Gender-specific health care
Rule 10
1.
Gender-specific health-care services at least equivalent to those available in
the community shall be provided to women prisoners.
2.
If a woman prisoner requests that she be examined or treated by a woman
physician or nurse, a woman physician or nurse shall be made available, to the
extent possible, except for situations requiring urgent medical intervention. If a
male medical practitioner undertakes the examination contrary to the wishes of the
woman prisoner, a woman staff member shall be present during the examination.
Rule 11
1.
Only medical staff shall be present during medical examinations unless the
doctor is of the view that exceptional circumstances exist or the doctor requests a
member of the prison staff to be present for security reasons or the woman prisoner
specifically requests the presence of a member of staff as indicated in rule 10,
paragraph 2, above.
2.
If it is necessary for non-medical prison staff to be present during medical
examinations, such staff should be women and examinations shall be carried out in a
manner that safeguards privacy, dignity and confidentiality.
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