Madam Chairperson / Mr. President
The Republic of Macedonia attaches great importance to the rights
of Minorities i.e. ethnic communities as defined in our Constitution. The
amendments of the Constitution that we have adopted in 2001 are merely
related to the improvement of the status and the rights of Minorities in our
country. 17 Amendments to the Constitution were made in order to
eliminate any eventual discrimination at all levels in the society and they are
with the aim to strengthen the equality among the members of all ethnic
communities in the Republic of Macedonia.
Furthermore, the Republic of Macedonia is fully committed to
contribute on the ways and means of strengthening the application of the
UN Declaration on the Rights of Persons belonging to Minorities. We are
also determined to help to effectively implement the goals and objectives of
the UN Declaration on Minorities.
Madam Chairperson / Mr. President,
Given the thematic focus of the Forum "Minorities and Effective
Participation in Economic Life", we do consider the relation between the
right to equal access to tertirary education and the enjoyment of the right to
work are essential for full enjoyment of the rights of Miniorties.
I would like to draw the attention to some important steps that my
country has taken. In that regard, I would like to point out that equal access
to education is regulated by the Constitution and by the Laws on
Elementary, Secondary and Higher Education and the legal framework
guarantees the right to education to everybody, including minorities and
without discrimination, under equal conditions with special emphasis on the
elementary and secondary education, which are compulsory and free of
charge. Discrimination based on sex, race, national, ethnic or social origin
or religious affiliation, wealth or social status is prohibited. The Law on
higher education includes the measure of "positive discrimination". The
measure enables, in addition to regular students, members of the
non-majority communities to be enrolled in the first year of studies, by
establishing the so- called additional quota, which is a legal obligation. In
addition, two amongst four established state universities are located in a
city where majority of the population is Albanian. The instructions at most
of the Universities are provided in Macedonian, Albanian and English
language and in some of the Faculties in Turkish language as well.
In conclusion, I would like to underline that the Republic of
Macedonia considers the work of the Forum on. Minorities as very
important in the process of protection and promotion of the rights of
minorities and in that regard the role of the Independent Expert on
minorities issues Ms. Guy McDougall.
Thank you.
.