A/RES/51/224
Page 4
1.
Approves the chapter of the report of the Special Committee on the
Situation with regard to the Implementation of the Declaration on the Granting
of Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples relating to American Samoa,
Anguilla, Bermuda, the British Virgin Islands, the Cayman Islands, Guam,
Montserrat, Pitcairn, St. Helena, the Turks and Caicos Islands and the United
States Virgin Islands,1 and takes note of the recommendations contained
therein subject to the changes introduced by the present resolution;
2.
Reaffirms the inalienable right of the peoples of the Territories
to self-determination, including, if they so wish, independence, in conformity
with the Charter of the United Nations and General Assembly resolution 1514
(XV), containing the Declaration on the Granting of Independence to Colonial
Countries and Peoples;
3.
Reaffirms also that it is ultimately for the peoples of the
Territories themselves to determine freely their future political status in
accordance with the relevant provisions of the Charter, the Declaration and
the relevant resolutions of the General Assembly, and in that connection calls
upon the administering Powers, in cooperation with the territorial
Governments, to facilitate programmes of political education in the
Territories in order to foster an awareness among the people of their right to
self-determination in conformity with legitimate political status options,
including those defined in resolution 1541 (XV);
4.
Requests the administering Powers to transmit to the SecretaryGeneral information called for under Article 73 e of the Charter and other
information and reports, including reports on the wishes and aspirations of
the peoples of the Territories regarding their future political status as
expressed in fair and free referendums and other forms of popular
consultation, as well as the results of any informed and democratic processes
consistent with practice under the Charter which indicate the clear and freely
expressed wish of the people to change the existing status of the Territories;
5.
Stresses the importance for the Special Committee to be apprised
of the views and wishes of the peoples of the Territories and to enhance its
understanding of their conditions;
6.
Reaffirms that United Nations visiting missions to the Territories
at an appropriate time and in consultation with the administering Power are an
effective means of ascertaining the situation in the Territories, and requests
the administering Powers and the elected representatives of the peoples of the
Territories to assist the Special Committee in this regard;
7.
Reaffirms also the responsibility of the administering Powers
under the Charter to promote the economic and social development and to
preserve the cultural identity of the Territories, and recommends that
priority continue to be given, in consultation with the territorial
Governments concerned, to the strengthening and diversification of their
respective economies;
8.
Requests the administering Powers in consultation with the peoples
of the Territories to take all necessary measures to protect and conserve the
environment of the Territories under their administration against any
environmental degradation, and requests the specialized agencies concerned to
continue to monitor environmental conditions in those Territories;
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